Common Vertebral Joint Problems

Inbunden, Engelska, 1988

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Describes the genesis, pathology, clinical features, presentation, syndromes, clinical examination, investigation procedures, treatment, prophylaxis, and surgery of common vertebral joint problems.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum1988-12-19
Mått207 x 286 x 49 mm
Vikt1 960 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor804
Upplaga2
FörlagElsevier Health Sciences
ISBN9780443033650

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Ortopedi och frakturer inom Medicin
Fysioterapi inom Medicin

1. Applied anatomy - regional Upper CervicalCervicalTemporomandibular jointCervicotheracicThoracic spine and ribsLumbarPelvic joitnsSurface anatomy2. Applied anatomy - generalArticular cartilageSynovial joint lubricationFibrous connective tissuesMuscleVertebral movementThe lumbar mechanism Intervertebral foramenBiomechanics of spinal cord and meningesVenous drainageAutonomic nervous systemPatterns of somatic nerve root supply3. Aetiology in general terms4. IncidenceGeneralSegmental5. Pathological changes - general Synovial joitnsVertebral body jointsNerve root involvement Soft tissuesNeoplasms6. Pathological changes - combined regional Upper cervicalCervicalCervicothoracicThoracicLumbarSphincter disturbancePelvisSerious pathology simulating musculoskeletal pain7. Clinical featuresNeurological changesPain and tendernessAutonomic nervous system in vertebral pain syndromesReferred painAbnormalities of feeling Changes in muscle and soft tissueDeformityFunctional disablementPsychological aspects8. Common patterns of clinical presentationArthrosis and spondylosisUpper cervicalTemporomandibular jointCervicalCervicothoracicClavicular jointsThoracic and rib jointsLumbar spine and pelvisPelvic arthropathyDrug-induced joint and muscle painsNeoplasms9. ExaminationIntroductionHistoryObservationPhysical testsSpecial testsPalpationRegional examination procedures Temporomandibular jointNeck and forequarterShoulderShoulder girdleThoracic regionBack and hindquarterSacroiliac jointHip jointPassive physiological-movement testsStructural and neural interdependence 10. Investigation procedures11. Principles of treatment AimsManipulation in general terms Passive movement - definitionsTechniques1. Massage2. Maintenance movements3. Mobilisation - regional, localised, limb girdles4. Manipulation - regional, localised5. Correction of listing6. Stretching7. Traction - manual and mechanical8. Recording passive movement treatment: clinical methodManually assisted or manually resisted movements1. Self-correction of listing2.Post-isometric relaxation3. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitationActive Movements1.Exercises for strength and mobility2. Autrotraction3. Soft-tissue stretching12. Indications13. Contraindications14. Supports and appliances and adjunct physical treatments15. Medication and alternative methods of pain relief16. Prophylaxis17. Invasive proceduresMinorMajorIndex