Captive and the Gift

Bruce Grant is Professor of Anthropology at New York University. He is the author of In the Soviet House of Culture: A Century of Perestroikas and coeditor of The Russia Reader: History, Culture, Politics.

• 1. Promethean Beginnings2. Histories of Encounter, Raidings, and Trade3. Noble Giving, Noble Taking4. Rites of Encounter: Brides, Brigands, and Fire Bringers5. Captive Russians6. Caucasian Reflections7. From Prometheus to the PresentGlossaryReferencesIndex

The Captive and the Gift is one of a very few recent anthropological works that explores the gift as a form of state ideology. History, where the study of gift giving is a burgeoning field, has produced a considerable body of work on gift practices in state and empire building, interstate relations, and diplomacy. The main contribution of Grant's rich and innovative research on Russian and Soviet rule in the Caucasus is to shift the scale radically and discuss how empire 'works through altruism and not just force' and, specifically, how the taking of lives, lands, and resources was narrated as forms of imperial giving.- Nikolai Ssorin-Chaikov (Slavic Review) Grant draws on several centuries of historical writing, literature, political commentary, and film to explore both Russian claims about the implications of their 'gift of empire' as well as efforts from the peoples of the Caucasus to contest this binding generosity. He even interviews contemporary academics and cultural figures in Moscow and Baku and shares experiences from life in a small Azerbaijani village.- Austin Jersild (Russian Review) This is an important and groundbreaking book, and it is especially necessary at this time of ongoing tension between Russia and the Caucasus. Grant squarely challenges the dangerous and persistent stereotypes of the Caucasus as 'naturally' criminal, arguing that idioms and practices of violence between Russia and the Caucasus have developed over time in a mutually constituted relationship. He also forces us to question the destructive potential of gifts of noble self-sacrifice given to unwilling subjects, wherever they occur. As an interdisciplinary and open-ended work, it invites discussion and exploration, and it will be of interest to scholars across literature and the social sciences as well as to graduate students in the Slavic fields.- Anna C. Oldfield (Slavic and East European Journal)