José Antonio Villarreal Velásquez is an Associate Professor at FLACSO, Ecuador in the Departments of Sociology and Gender Studies. His research interests are related to the fields of urban history, political ethnography, collective action, and socio-political practices, among others.

• Introduction. Part 1: Embodying Plebeian Leadership. Interpersonal Ritual Acts, Ceremonial Behaviors, Guayaquil’s Land Seizures Processes, and the Developmental State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1960-1985) Chapter 1: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Guasmo Chapter 2: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Betty’s First Steps in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 3: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Bastión Popular Chapter 4: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Juan’s First Steps in Bastion Popular Part 2: Being a Plebeian Leader. Theatrical Performances, Crafting Sacred Goods, Guayaquil’s Urban Development, and The Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1986-2005) Chapter 5: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (I) Chapter 6: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (II) Chapter 7: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Bastión Popular Part 3: Defending Plebeian Leadership. Defensive Behaviors, the Citizen Revolution, and The Post-Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (2006 – Onwards) Chapter 8: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 9: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Bastión Popular. Conclusions

José Antonio Villarreal Velásquez is an Associate Professor at FLACSO, Ecuador in the Departments of Sociology and Gender Studies. His research interests are related to the fields of urban history, political ethnography, collective action, and socio-political practices, among others.

• Introduction. Part 1: Embodying Plebeian Leadership. Interpersonal Ritual Acts, Ceremonial Behaviors, Guayaquil’s Land Seizures Processes, and the Developmental State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1960-1985) Chapter 1: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Guasmo Chapter 2: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Betty’s First Steps in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 3: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Bastión Popular Chapter 4: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Juan’s First Steps in Bastion Popular Part 2: Being a Plebeian Leader. Theatrical Performances, Crafting Sacred Goods, Guayaquil’s Urban Development, and The Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1986-2005) Chapter 5: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (I) Chapter 6: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (II) Chapter 7: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Bastión Popular Part 3: Defending Plebeian Leadership. Defensive Behaviors, the Citizen Revolution, and The Post-Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (2006 – Onwards) Chapter 8: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 9: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Bastión Popular. Conclusions

José Antonio Villarreal Velásquez is an Associate Professor at FLACSO, Ecuador in the Departments of Sociology and Gender Studies. His research interests are related to the fields of urban history, political ethnography, collective action, and socio-political practices, among others.

• Introduction. Part 1: Embodying Plebeian Leadership. Interpersonal Ritual Acts, Ceremonial Behaviors, Guayaquil’s Land Seizures Processes, and the Developmental State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1960-1985) Chapter 1: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Guasmo Chapter 2: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Betty’s First Steps in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 3: Remembering Plebeian Leadership as a Moral Career in Bastión Popular Chapter 4: Embodying Plebeian Leadership: Juan’s First Steps in Bastion Popular Part 2: Being a Plebeian Leader. Theatrical Performances, Crafting Sacred Goods, Guayaquil’s Urban Development, and The Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (1986-2005) Chapter 5: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (I) Chapter 6: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Nuevos Horizontes (II) Chapter 7: Crafting Public or Sacred Goods as a way of Building the Neighborhood, the City, and the State from Scratch in Bastión Popular Part 3: Defending Plebeian Leadership. Defensive Behaviors, the Citizen Revolution, and The Post-Neoliberal State in Guasmo and Bastión Popular (2006 – Onwards) Chapter 8: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Nuevos Horizontes Chapter 9: Forging a Defensive Behavior and the Twilight of Plebeian Leadership in Bastión Popular. Conclusions