Battery Swapping for Sustainable Transportation

Dr. Xiao Lin, Founder and CEO of Botree Recycling Technologies, China, professor level senior engineer. Working in critical battery metals separation and purification technologies, revolutionary solution for EV and energy storage battery recycling and materials regeneration. Served clients cover >60% Chinese Li-ion battery recycling output capacity, >45% Global market. Finished 50+ research and commercial projects, granted prizes like national technology invention and national key practical technologies of environmental protection. Published 40 papers, been authorized 30+ patents, participated in the formulation of international and national standards. Member of National Technical Committee SAC/TC294 on Discarded or Disused Chemicals Disposal. Steering committee member of Global battery alliance (GBA) battery passport. Xue Wang, PhD, is Principal Analyst of Botree Cycling. She obtained her doctorate in Material Engineering from KU Leuven. Her research is focused on new metallurgical process technology and waste resource treatment technology. Responsible for the routine operations of the IEA HEV TCP Task 48 Battery Swapping, successfully organized four online workshops in 2023 focusing on battery swapping for electric two and three-wheelers, commercial vehicles, passenger EVs, as well as maritime and aviation.

• 1. Introduction1.1 Background and Significance of the Report1.2 Overview of the Battery Swapping Industry Development1.3 Scope of Research and Main Contents (Two and Three-Wheelers, Passenger Vehicles, Commercial Vehicles, Electric Ships, and eVTOL) 2. Impact of Battery Swapping on Global Energy Transition2.1 Sustainable Development Goals and Pathways to Carbon Neutrality2.2 Role of Battery Swapping in Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions2.3 The Shift from Fossil Fuels to Electric Vehicles2.4 Role of Battery Swapping in Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Integration 3. Market Overview of the Battery Swapping Industry3.1 Analysis of Global Market Size and Growth Potential3.2 Analysis of Key Regional Policy Environments 4. Advances in Battery Swapping Technology and Standardization4.1 Core Breakthroughs and Latest R&D Dynamics in Battery Swapping Technology4.2 Current Status and Development of Domestic and International Swapping Standards4.3 Discussion on Interoperability Between International and Domestic Swapping Standards4.4 Construction of Security Assurance System and Operation & Maintenance Management Mechanisms 5. Electric Two and Three-Wheeler Battery Swapping Business Models and Case Studies5.1 Overview of Battery Swapping Business Models for Electric Two and Three-Wheelers 5.2 Key Enterprises and Battery Swapping Technologies 5.3 Case Studies of Representative Practices 5.4 Discussion on the Profitability of Business Models 5.5 Challenges and Development Trends 6. Passenger EVs Battery Swapping Business Models and Case Studies6.1 Introduction to Battery Swapping Business Models for Passenger EVs 6.2 Core Enterprise Practices and Key Technologies 6.3 Analysis of Representative Cases 6.4 Examination of Business Model Profitability 6.5 Challenges and Future Directions 7. Commercial Vehicle Battery Swapping Business Models and Case Studies7.1 Overview of Battery Swapping Modes for Commercial Vehicles 7.2 Practical Applications by Key Enterprises and Core Technologies 7.3 In-depth Case Studies 7.4 Evaluation of Business Model Financial Viability 7.5 Challenges and Growth Prospects 8. Electric Ship and Aviation Battery Swapping Business Models and Case Studies8.1 Introduction to Battery Swapping Business Models for Electric ship and Aviation 8.2 Central Enterprise Practices and Critical Technologies 8.3 Study of Representative Cases 8.4 Assessment of Business Model Profitability 8.5 Challenges and Emerging Trends 9. Key Players and Strategic Positions in the Battery Swapping Ecosystem9.1 Upstream Hardware and Software Suppliers 9.2 Midstream Battery Swapping Operators and Electric Transportation Equipment Manufacturers 9.3 Downstream Market Applications and Services 10. Challenges and Opportunities10.1 Challenges Faced by the Industry (Infrastructure Construction, Costs, Safety, etc.)10.2 Battery Swapping Industry Standardization10.3 Technological Advancements and Policy Support Bringing Development Opportunities10.4 Future Market Demand Forecast and Market Penetration Rate Outlook 11. Policy Recommendations and Prospects11.1 Policy Guidance and Incentive Measures Suggestions11.2 Ways to Promote Technological Innovation and Market Expansion11.3 Predictions and Speculations on the Future Development Trends of the Global Battery Swapping Industry11.4 Predictions and Speculations on the Future Development Trends of the Global Battery Swapping Industry