• 1. History of endoscopy of the female urinary tract.  2. Functional anatomy of thelower urinary tract.  3. Cystourethroscopic instrumentation and equipment.  4. Cystourethroscopy: technique, indications, and complications.  5. Congenital urinary tract anomalies.   6. Urethral and periurethral conditions.  7. Infective and non-infective cystitis.  8. Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome/bladder pain syndrome.  9. Non-neoplastic abnormalities of the bladder.  10. Malignant conditions of the bladder and urethra.  11. Laparoscopy in urogynecology.  12. Urogenital fistulae.  13. Role of cystourethroscopy in urogynecological surgery.  14. Intraoperative cystourethroscopy in the prevention and treatment of urinary tract injury in gynecological surgery.  15. Training requirements for endoscopy of the urinary tract in female pelvic medicine.

“An ideal guide for education in endoscopy of the urinary tract in the field of gynaecology and pelvic floor disorders. The clearly and concisely written text provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the equipment used, how it should be used and the lower urinary tract conditions they may encounter in the treatment of pelvic disorders.”Jane Meijlink, ICS News

• 1. History of endoscopy of the female urinary tract.  2. Functional anatomy of thelower urinary tract.  3. Cystourethroscopic instrumentation and equipment.  4. Cystourethroscopy: technique, indications, and complications.  5. Congenital urinary tract anomalies.   6. Urethral and periurethral conditions.  7. Infective and non-infective cystitis.  8. Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome/bladder pain syndrome.  9. Non-neoplastic abnormalities of the bladder.  10. Malignant conditions of the bladder and urethra.  11. Laparoscopy in urogynecology.  12. Urogenital fistulae.  13. Role of cystourethroscopy in urogynecological surgery.  14. Intraoperative cystourethroscopy in the prevention and treatment of urinary tract injury in gynecological surgery.  15. Training requirements for endoscopy of the urinary tract in female pelvic medicine.

“An ideal guide for education in endoscopy of the urinary tract in the field of gynaecology and pelvic floor disorders. The clearly and concisely written text provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the equipment used, how it should be used and the lower urinary tract conditions they may encounter in the treatment of pelvic disorders.”Jane Meijlink, ICS News

• 1. History of endoscopy of the female urinary tract.  2. Functional anatomy of thelower urinary tract.  3. Cystourethroscopic instrumentation and equipment.  4. Cystourethroscopy: technique, indications, and complications.  5. Congenital urinary tract anomalies.   6. Urethral and periurethral conditions.  7. Infective and non-infective cystitis.  8. Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome/bladder pain syndrome.  9. Non-neoplastic abnormalities of the bladder.  10. Malignant conditions of the bladder and urethra.  11. Laparoscopy in urogynecology.  12. Urogenital fistulae.  13. Role of cystourethroscopy in urogynecological surgery.  14. Intraoperative cystourethroscopy in the prevention and treatment of urinary tract injury in gynecological surgery.  15. Training requirements for endoscopy of the urinary tract in female pelvic medicine.

“An ideal guide for education in endoscopy of the urinary tract in the field of gynaecology and pelvic floor disorders. The clearly and concisely written text provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the equipment used, how it should be used and the lower urinary tract conditions they may encounter in the treatment of pelvic disorders.”Jane Meijlink, ICS News