Aspergillus

Häftad, Engelska, 2012

Av J.E. Smith, J. E. Smith, James E. Smith

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The genus Aspergillus has a worldwide distribution and is one of the most common of all groups of fungi. Traditional methods of strain develop ment have been extensively studied with the industrial strains, while more recently, recombinant DNA technology has been applied to the aspergilli with emphasis on heterologous protein production.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2012-10-20
Mått152 x 229 x 16 mm
Vikt427 g
FormatHäftad
SpråkEngelska
SerieBiotechnology Handbooks
Antal sidor273
FörlagSpringer-Verlag New York Inc.
ISBN9781461360223

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1 Taxonomy—Current Concepts of Aspergillus Systematics.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Criteria for Classification and Identification.- 3. Nomenclature.- 4. Current Taxonomic Scheme.- References.- 2 Physiology of Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Water Availability (aw).- 3. Temperature ..- 4. pH.- 5. Gas Composition.- 6. Mycotoxin Production.- 6.1. Fungal Factors.- 6.2. Environmental Factors.- 7. Summary.- References.- 3 Improvement of Industrial Aspergillus Fungi.- 1. Breeding by Protoplast Fusion of Koji Mold, Aspergillus sojae.- 2. Improvement of Enzyme Productivities through Mutation or Haploidization of Heterozygous Diploids Obtained by Protoplast Fusion of Aspergillus sojae.- 3. Interspecific Protoplast Fusion between Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus sojae.- 4. Interspecific Electrofusion between Protoplasts of Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus sojae.- 5. Interspecific Hybridization of Aspergillus awamori and Aspergillus oryzae by Protoplast Fusion.- 6. Intraspecific Protoplast Fusion of Aspergillus niger.- References.- 4 Molecular Genetics and Expression of Foreign Proteins in the Genus Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Methodology.- 3. Expression of Foreign Proteins.- References.- 5 Solid-State Fermentations of the Genus Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Fungal Growth Characteristics in a Solid-State Medium.- 3. Dynamic and Thermodynamic Properties of a Solid-State Medium.- 4. Influence of Physicochemical Parameters of the Medium in Solid-State Fermentation.- 5. Aspergillus Products.- References.- 6 Liquid Fermentation Systems and Product Recovery of Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Submerged Cultivation.- 3. Current Technology.- 4. Citric Acid Production.- 5. Enzyme Production.- 6. Heterologous Protein Production.- 7. Downstream Processing.- 8. OverallConclusions.- References.- 7 Enzymes of the Genus Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Production and Recovery of Enzymes.- 3. Downstream Processing and Recovery.- 4. Amylolytic Enzymes of Aspergillus Species.- 5. Pectinolytic Enzymes.- 6. Cellulases.- 7. Xylanases.- 8. Lipases.- 9. Glucose-Transforming Enzymes.- 10. Proteinases.- 11. Miscellaneous Enzymes.- 12. Conclusions.- References.- 8 Health-Related Aspects of the Genus Aspergillus.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Aspergillosis.- 3. Mycotoxicosis.- 4. Epidemiology, Host Susceptibility, and High-Risk Groups ..- 5. Other Medical Aspects.- 6. Conclusions.- References.