Architecture and Politics in Africa

JOANNE TOMKINSON is a post-doctoral researcher in the Department of Politics at SOAS, University of London. Her current research explores the role of airport buildings and infrastructure in national development strategies, focusing on Ethiopia and Ghana. DANIEL MULUGETA is a Lecturer in International Politics of Africa and a UKRI Future Leaders Fellow at SOAS, University of London. His works include The Everyday State in Africa: Governance Practices and State Ideas in Ethiopia, published in 2020. His research looks at the connections between architecture and regional and pan-African politics. JULIA GALLAGHER is Professor in Politics and Development at Kings College London. DAWIT YEKOYESEW is a Lecturer and social researcher in the Department of Sociology at Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. His main research interests are social development, and the interface between social sciences and health. He has engaged in evaluating development projects in Ethiopia. Emmanuel K. Ofori-Sarpong is an architect and Lecturer at the School of Architecture and Design (SADe) in Central University, Ghana. He has a Masters in Architecture from Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. Innocent Batsani-Ncube is a Post-Doctoral Researcher in the Politics Department at SOAS, University of London, where he completed his PhD on Chinese Government-funded parliament buildings in Lesotho, Malawi and Zimbabwe in 2022. His research explores the interaction between African states and state and non-state actors from China, India and Brazil. He is interested in understanding whether Africa's relationships with these actors from the Global South are potentially transformative, or again playing out in dependent form. Irene Appeaning Addo is a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of African Studies at the University of Ghana and a practicing architect in Ghana. Her research focuses on African architecture and urban housing in West Africa. JULIA GALLAGHER is Professor in Politics and Development at Kings College London. JOANNE TOMKINSON is a post-doctoral researcher in the Department of Politics at SOAS, University of London. Her current research explores the role of airport buildings and infrastructure in national development strategies, focusing on Ethiopia and Ghana. DANIEL MULUGETA is a Lecturer in International Politics of Africa and a UKRI Future Leaders Fellow at SOAS, University of London. His works include The Everyday State in Africa: Governance Practices and State Ideas in Ethiopia, published in 2020. His research looks at the connections between architecture and regional and pan-African politics. Marie Gibert is an independent scholar and secondary school teacher of history and geography based in Lille, France. Her PhD, from SOAS, and postdoctoral research focused on Africa's international relations. Yusuf Patel is a South African architect, who practises in Johannesburg, South Africa. He has a Masters in Architecture from the Graduate School of Architecture at the University of Johannesburg. His research interest lies in the ways architecture was used in torture during the apartheid era. Tony Yeboah is a PhD candidate in History at Yale University. Tony is a contributor for the OER, (Open Educational Resources), project and his works have appeared in History in Africa, the Journal of West African History, the Conversation, and Nursing Clio. Laura Routley is Senior Lecturer in African and Postcolonial Politics at Newcastle University, UK. Her books include Negotiating Corruption: NGOs, Governance and Hybridity (2016). Her current research examines prisons in West Africa (Nigeria and Ghana). Kuukuwa Manful is a PhD candidate in the Politics Department at SOAS, University of London. Her research examines the sociopolitics of nation-building, citizenship and modernity in Ghana through a study of school buildings and the building of schools.

• Introduction: Buildings are the stuff of politicsDaniel Mulugeta, Joanne Tomkinson and Julia GallagherPART 1: MAKING1. Global ambitions and national identity in Ethiopia's airport expansionJoanne Tomkinson and Dawit Yekoyesew2. Building heaven on earth: Political rhetoric and ritual over Ghana's national cathedralEmmanuel K. Ofori-Sarpong3. China's 'parliament building gift' to Malawi: Exploring its rationale, tensions and asymmetrical gainsInnocent Batsani-Ncube4. New homes for a new state: Foreign ideas in Ghana's public housing programmesIrene Appeaning AddoPART 2: LIVING5. Beautiful state/ugly state: Architecture and political authority in Côte d'IvoireJulia Gallagher and Yah Ariane Bernadette N'djoré6. Colonial legacies in architectures of consumption: The case of Sam Levy's village in HarareTonderai Koschke7. Public spaces? Public goods? Reinventing Nairobi's public librariesMarie Gibert8. The role of architecture in South African detention cases during the apartheid eraYusuf PatelPART 3: IMAGINING9. Pan-African imaginations: The AU building and its popular imagery in Ethiopia and NigeriaDaniel Mulugeta10. Asantean Noumena: The politics and imaginary reconstruction of the Asante Palace, KumaseTony Yeboah11. From prison to freedom: Overwriting the past, imagining NigeriaLaura RoutleyAfterword: Theorising the politics of unformal(ised) architecturesKuukuwa ManfulBibliography Index

Employing an interdisciplinary approach, the volume reflects diverse methodological approaches and draws on different theoretical traditions in its analyses. The result is an empirically rich collection of cases, underscored by a sophisticated theoretical framework that allows for rich insights into power, agency, resistance and identity.