Antimicrobial Drug Resistance

• General Overview.- History of Drug-Resistant Microbes.- Evolutionary Biology of Drug Resistance.- Pharmacology of Drug Resistance.- Antimicrobial Resistance Versus the Discovery and Development of New Antimicrobials.- General Mechanisms of Drug Resistance.- Genetic Mechanisms of Transfer of Drug Resistance.- Mutations as a Basis of Antimicrobial Resistance.- Target-Mediated Antibacterial Resistance.- Biochemical Logic of Antibiotic Inactivation and Modification.- Antibiotic Resistance Due to Reduced Uptake.- Transport Mechanisms of Resistance to Drugs and Toxic Metals.- The Functional Resistance of Bacterial Biofilms.- Bacterial Drug Resistance – Mechanisms.- The Importance of ?-Lactamases to the Development of New ?-Lactams.- Penicillin-Binding Proteins and ?-Lactam Resistance.- Aminoglycosides: Mechanisms of Action and Resistance.- Tetracycline and Chloramphenicol Resistance Mechanisms.- Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Bacteria.- Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance.- Macrolides and Lincosamides.- Mechanism of Resistance in Metronidazole.- Glycopeptide Resistance in Enterococci.- Streptogramin.- Resistance to Linezolid.- Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim.- Mechanisms of Action and Resistance of Antimycobacterial Agents.- Fungal Drug Resistance – Mechanisms.- Amphotericin B: Polyene Resistance Mechanisms.- Fungal Drug Resistance: Azoles.- Flucytosine: Site of Action, Mechanism of Resistance and Use in Combination Therapy.- Echinocandins: Exploring Susceptibility and Resistance.- Antifungal Targets, Mechanisms of Action, and Resistance in Candida albicans.- Viral Drug Resistance – Mechanisms.- Mechanisms of Resistance of Antiviral Drugs Active Against the Human Herpes Viruses.- Influenza M2 Ion-Channel and Neuraminidase Inhibitors.- Molecular Mechanisms ofResistance to Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors.- Resistance to HIV Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors.- Resistance to HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors.- Resistance to Enfuvirtide and Other HIV Entry Inhibitors.- Resistance to Inhibitors of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type I Integration.- The Hepatitis B Virus and Antiviral Drug Resistance: Causes, Patterns, and Mechanisms.- Mechanisms of Hepatitis C Virus Drug Resistance.- Parasitic Drug Resistance – Mechanisms.- Drug Resistance Mechanisms in Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia, Trichomonas vaginalis, and Opportunistic Anaerobic Protozoa.- Mechanisms of Antimalarial Drug Resistance.- Drug Resistance in Leishmania.- Drug Resistance in African Trypanosomiasis.- Drug Resistance and Emerging Targets in the Opportunistic Pathogens Toxoplasma gondii and Cryptosporidium parvum.- Drug Resistance in Nematodes.- Chemotherapy and Drug Resistance in Schistosomiasis,Fascioliasis and Tapeworm Infections.- Drug Resistance in Ectoparasites of Medical and Veterinary Importance.

From the reviews: "This weighty tome ... provides a series of reviews by internationally respected authors, including Drs Baquero, Bush, LeClercq, Jacoby and many more. ... Overall, a worthwhile reference work for institutional libraries and for scientists with broad interests in the field of resistance." (David Livermore, Microbiology Today, January, 2010)