and then we became

devorah major, a California born, San Francisco raised, granddaughter of immigrants, documented and undocumented, served as San Francisco’s Third Poet Laureate (2002-2006). She has two novels published: Brown Glass Windows and An Open Weave. In addition to her four poetry books and four poetry chapbooks, she has had two biographies for young adults, and a host of short stories, essays, and individual poems published in anthologies and periodicals.Among her awards is a First Novelist award from the Black caucus of the ALA for An Open Weave and a PEN Oakland Josephine Miles Literary Award for her poetry book street smarts. major was given a commission by the Oakland East Bay Symphony with composer Guillermo Galindo to create a symphony with spoken word and chorus, Trade Routes, that premiered in 2005. In June 2015 she premiered her poetry play Classic Black: Voices of 19th Century African-Americans in San Francisco at the San Francisco International Arts Festival featuring major, Brian Freeman, and the Destiny Mohammed Quartet.devorah major performs her work nationally and internationally, including places such as Venezuela, Jamaica, Italy, Belgium, Bosnia, Germany and France with and without musicians. Her passion for writing and performing her work is almost equaled by her delight in teaching poetry to people of all ages from young readers to seasoned elders. In addition to writing and performing Ms. Major is poet-in-residence at the San Francisco Fine Arts Museums and Senior Adjunct Professor at California College of the Arts.

• Table of Contentsand then we becamespiritcosmology meditation #1 ………………………………………………………....………….……..…………..7nommo- how we come to speak…………………………………………………………………………..……8year of the dragon…………..…………………………………………………………………………………..…..10the yes to life ……………………….………………………..……….…………….…………………………………12human………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………13other selvesnightmare …………………………………………………………………………………… ….………………..…..15amina’s trial……………………………………………………………………………..………………………..…..16the judge …………………………………………………………………………19brown lady in white………………………………………………………..……………………..……………...20any name will do………………………………………………………………..…………………………………..22lady bombardier’s desire…………………………………………………..…………………………………...24history of the canary island whistlers………………………………………..…………..….....……..…25city scat …………………………………………………..………………………………..……………………………26fragilelosing limbs ……………………………………………….…………….………………………………..……….……29mother to mother ………………………………………..………….…….……………………….….……………31war memories…………………………………………………………………………….………….….….……..….32for makmoud of gaza ………………………………………………………………………….………………...…33haiti photographer………………………………………………………………………….…………………..…..34sketching dementia…………………………………………………………………….………………………….…35newtown interview………………………..………….………………….…….………………………..…………36stroke journey………………………………….……………………………….………………………..……………37squamous cell .……………………………………..……………………….…………………………..……………39janice dolores………………………………………………….……….………………………………….…….…….40old soldier………………………………………………………………………………..42emergency room visitation……………………………………….…………………………………….……….43ben lomand……………………………………………………………………………...45wholeyoruba woman……………….………………………………………………………………………………………..47politics of identity…………………………………….…………………….………………………………….…….51delphi oracle …………………………………………….………………………………………………………….….53love chant………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………….54on issues of aliens, immigration and cosmology ………………………………………………..…….56tempest…………………………………………………………………………………………….…….……………….59cosmology meditation #2……………………………………………………………… ….……………….…… 60

"major’s poetry moves from San Francisco’s Mission Street and the Tenderloin (she’s a former San Francisco poet laureate) to Africa, and from there to the far reaches of the universe. It conjures ancestors, honors memories of mothers, daughters and sisters, and traces births, beginnings and the origins of all things, including language and poetry itself, which major frames as a shield, a sword and as a healing salve. … If readers aren’t sure if they’re meant to belong to major’s tribe, they likely will feel that this spellbinding, all-inclusive, all-embracing book initiates them. 'year of the dragon,' the third poem in the volume, might be the chant and hymn for 2016, as when major writes, 'it’s an abstract constellation we live in / knowing the clock will turn / at any moment.' Many of the individual poems in and then we became stand a good chance of becoming 'news that stays news,' to borrow the catchy phrase that the modernist poet Ezra Pound used to describe poetry itself.”—San Francisco Chronicle"Four sections of this long-awaited volume: ‘spirit', 'other selves', ‘fragile', ‘whole' reveal a writer and life experiencer at the height of her poetic powers. Whenever I become too self-satisfied in intellectual games, I find my heart upended by these impassioned verses of humanity and what it means to be fully alive and present. From 'nommo-how we come to speak' to 'war memories', this former San Francisco Poet Laureate and worldly cosmonaut handles politics, war, and love in equal measure as the best poets of the people do. Pablo Neruda. Bob Kaufman, June Jordan. Wanda Coleman. Ears to the ground and eyes to the sky.”—Giovanni Singleton"A narrative poet of witness and resistance, devorah major writes of a dystopian, but not fictive past, naming ancestral worlds as the parallel universe in which she lives. Her poems take place in Yoruba and Haiti, but also in Newtown, in emergency rooms, in a homeless man's despair, in a lover’s bed. The poet/speaker may counter grief with spirituality, the cosmos, and hope, may observe 'how suffer and celebration/could sleep so close together,' yet she unsentimentally challenges the willful refusal to see, to listen, to act. In lines no longer than a heartbeat, a breath, she takes on Gwendolyn Brooks’ promise to be a poet of community, accessibility, and love. There are echoes of Harriet Tubman, and guerrilla survival, Richard Wright and his 'hidden/underground,' Adrienne Rich and the mistranslations and mangling of language, Toni Morrison’s night-riding horsemen, the 'new species of black birds/who would not be silenced/and could not be killed.' They, too, are ancestors, guiding the speaker to that most personal of transformations: the journey of 'becoming,' literally embodied as the last word of the final poem in this collection."—Lynda Koolish, author and photographer of African American Writers: Portraits and Visions“A granddaughter of immigrants, San Francisco’s third poet laureate, and winner of honors from PEN Oakland and the Black Caucus of the American Library Association, major wields language vibrantly yet shows how it can be used against the marginalized: 'we honor speech// that can make us hate/ that can cause us to deny/ our mothers/ our brothers/ our self.' Yet she stands defiant. 'I did/ ask to be born,' she proclaims, elsewhere asserting 'we come to this city/ and we name it ours.' Not surprisingly, an especially strong section asserting a feminist perspective through stories (in particular, see 'amina’s trial') is titled 'and then we became other selves.’ A fine spiritual and political reckoning for most readers."—Library Journal"major … favors rich language and punchy lines as she ponders her place in the universe, and her relation to others similarly making their way. She captures emotions with economical precision, a trait that is evident in such poems as ‘human,' a four-stanza ode to the grandiosity of the cosmos in which she notes, 'i am less than a microscopic speck/ on the edge of the universe’s lens.' In the collection’s second section, ‘other selves,' major shows how people’s interactions with the outside world reflect their inner character. Her poem ‘brown lady in white' explores racial passing, through a character in what one could call white-face: 'she cannot become the/ whiteness she wraps around herself.' In the subsequent poem, ‘any name will do,' major speaks to the ways in which race complicates bonds of intimacy, her speaker expounding on how racism serves to sabotage sincere efforts to connect person to person. In the fourth and final section, the poems return to the mysteries of the universe, its vastness considered as infinite potential, rather than an uncrackable code. major ponders deep philosophical questions, but it’s in her more personal portraits that her poems really sing."—Publishers Weekly"Dipping into and then we became offers a quietly righteous respite from the muck of election-related opinion, emotional triggers, and binary arguments on a constant social media loop — Even the title of the book is a relief. and then we became is a reminder, a mantra to repeat daily; we are all in the process of becoming. Look around. How many people do you know that have arrived? What does it mean to arrive, to have somehow become what you were always meant to be, when even the universe, as major points out in the book’s final poem 'Cosmology Meditation #2,' is 'omnicentric infinitely / expanding in all directions’? — Other poems in the collection travel between celebration and mourning, on a range of subjects: family, culture, social justice, ambiguity. The effect is equal measures celebratory and sorrowful. You aren’t going to find answers in these poems. Only reminders that we are all searching, living, breathing, struggling, dying. Some are born into legacies of racial and gender oppression. Others survive physical ailments: strokes, cancer, mass shootings. You know, the stuff of modern life in America.”—KQED"In poems notable for their directness and brevity, [and then we became] addresses an astonishing breadth of subjects: ethnicity, gender, homelessness, illness, aging, love, the cosmos and more.”—East Bay Times