Markus D. Dubber is a Professor of Law at the University of Toronto, and formerly a Professor of Law and Director of the Buffalo Criminal Law Center, SUNY Buffalo School of Law. Prof. Dubber is a leading expert on criminal law. His publications include American Criminal Law: Cases, Statutes, and Comments (with Mark Kelman); New York Criminal Law: Cases and Materials; Victims in the War on Crime, as well as The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law (with Tatjana Hörnle, Oxford, 2014) and Foundational Texts in Modern Criminal Law (Oxford, 2014).