Advanced Urologic Surgery

Rudolph Hohenfellner, Urologische Universitätsklinik, MainzJohn Fitzpatrick, Mater Misericordiae Hospital and University College Dublin, Dublin, EireJack McAninch, San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco

• Preface to Third Edition ixPreface to Second Edition xiContributors xiiiSection 1 Kidney and UreterPart 1.1 Kidney and Upper Ureter 31 Posterior Lumbotomy 5V. Pansadoro2 Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty 9J.-U. Stolzenburg3 Division of the Horseshoe Kidney and Pyeloplasty 13J. Fichtner and S.W.Melchior4 Double Systems 16M.Fisch and J. Leissner5 Crossed Pyelopyelostomy 23R. Stein6 Surgical Therapy for Retrocaval Ureter 27G.D’Elia7 Extraperitoneal Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy and Nephroureterectomy 30A.Hoznek, L. Salomon, and C.-C.Abbou8 Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Radical Nephrectomy and Laparoscopic Live Donor Nephrectomy 37C.Varol, H. Lau, and J.-U. Stolzenburg9 Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy 42M.Zacharias, P. Fornara, and J.-U. Stolzenburg10 Partial Nephrectomy in Cold Ischemia 48J. Steffens and U.Humke11 Minimal Access Approach for Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Circulatory Arrest for Renal Cell Carcinoma with IVC Involvement 53J. Libertino, A. Sorcini, and L. Svensson12 Reconstructive Renovascular Surgery 63U.Humke and M. ZieglerPart 1.2 Mid and Lower Ureter 7113 Psoas Hitch 73M.Fisch14 Megaureter Surgery 76M.Fisch15 Cross-Over Technique 82M.Fisch16 Lich–Gregoir Procedure 85M.FischPart 1.3 Special Techniques 8717 Surgical Therapy of Ormond’s Disease 89M.Fisch and R.Wammack18 Surgical Correction ofUreteral Complications after Kidney Transplantation 93A. Pycha,D. Latal, and L.Managadze19 Surgical Treatment for Traumatic Ureteral Injury 101N. F.Alsikafi, S. P. Elliott, and J.W.McAninch20 Surgical Repair ofUreteral Hernia 109R.Homberg and A.KolliasSection 2 Bladder21 En Bloc Transuretheral Resection of Bladder Tumors 115M.Lodde and A. Pycha22 Laparoscopic Bladder Diverticulectomy 119V. Pansadoro23 Treatment of Abnormalities of the Urachus 122P. J.Bastian and P. Albers24 Ureterocystoplasty 128R. Stein and R. Hohenfellner25 Sigma Diverticulitis with Bladder Fistula: Sigma Resection and Resection of the Fistula 132M.FischSection 3 Prostate26 Millin Retropubic Prostatectomy 139J.M.Fitzpatrick27 Radical Perineal Prostatectomy 142J. Fichtner and W. Stackl28 Use of Intraoperative Methylene Blue Staining (IMBS) in Nerve-Sparing Perineal Radical Prostatectomy 156M.Lodde and A. Pycha29 Nerve-Sparing Endoscopic Extraperitoneal Radical Prostatectomy 158J.-U. Stolzenburg30 Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy Technique 167A. P. Steinberg and I. S. GillSection 4 Genitalia31 Anterior Urethral Stricture Repair and Reconstruction of Hypospadia 175F. Schreiter and B. Schönberger32 Organ-Sparing Surgery of Penile Carcinoma 186A. Bracka33 Meshed Unexpanded Split-Thickness Skin Grafting for the Reconstruction of Penile Skin Loss 190P. C. Black, L. H. Engrav, and H.Wessells34 Epispadias Repair:Complete Penile Disassembly 194M.E. Mitchell, P. C. Black, and R.W.Grady35 Penoscrotal Transposition 199S.V. Perovic36 Autotransplantation of Intra-abdominal Testis by Microvascular Techniques 212J.Zumbé, R. A. Bürger, M.Braun, and U. EngelmannSection 5 Urethra37 Reconstruction of the Bulbar and Membranous Urethra 217F. Schreiter, B. Schönberger, and R. Olianas38 Two-Stage Mesh Graft Urethroplasty 232F. Schreiter39 Artificial Urinary Sphincter: Bladder Neck Bulbar Membranous and Double Cuff Implantation 247F. SchreiterSection 6 Female UrologyIntroduction 261A. FischerPart 6.1 Female Urinary Stress Incontinence 263Introduction to the Surgical Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence 265A. Fischer40 Burch Colposuspension 275U. H. Fr.Witzsch, R. A. Bürger, S.C. Müller, and R.Hohenfellner41 Fascial Sling Plasty for Female Urinary Stress Incontinence 279U. H. Fr.Witzsch, R. A. Bürger, S.C. Müller, M. Höckel, and R. Hohenfellner42 Transvaginal Tension-Free Sling Operations for the Treatment of Female Stress Incontinence (TVSOperations) 284A. Fischer43 Transobturator Tension-Free Sling Operations for the Treatment of Female Stress Incontinence (TOSOperations) 291A. Fischer44 Urethrolysis for Retention and Obstruction after Incontinence Surgery 295H.M. Scarpero and V.W. NittiPart 6.2 Other Procedures in Female Urology 30145 Prolapse Repair 303A. Fischer46 Laparoscopic Colpopromontofixation 319A. Mottrie, P. Martens, R. Bollens, P. Dekuyper, Chr. Assenmacher, M. Fillet, R.Van Velthoven, and H.Nicolas47 Diverticula of the Female Urethra:Urethral Reconstruction 323J. Steffens, P. H. Langen, and R. Hohenfellner48 Vesicovaginal Fistulas:Vaginal Approach 330R. Hohenfellner49 Urinary Diversion in Complicated Cases: Conversion of a Colon Conduit to a Mainz Pouch II with Simultaneous Formation of a Neovagina 334J. Leissner, G. D’Elia, M. Fisch, and R. Hohenfellner50 Surgical Management of the Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Syndrome338D. FilipasSection 7 Radical Pelvic Surgery51 Laterally Extended Endopelvic Resection 345M. Höckel and R. HohenfellnerSection 8 Urinary Diversion52 Uretero-Ureterocutaneostomy (Wrapped by Omentum)355A. Pycha and M. Lodde53 Continent Catheterizable Ileum-based Reservoir 360A. Macedo Jr and E.M. SrougiPart 8.1 Use of the Large Bowel 36554 Use of the Large Bowel in Urinary Tract Reconstruction 367R. Hohenfellner, M. Fisch, and J. Leissner55 Use of the Greater Omentum in Urinary Tract Reconstruction 376R. Hohenfellner, M. Fisch, and J. Leissner56 Bladder Substitution with Sigmoid Segments (the Mannheim Experience) 380M.S. Michel and P. Alken57 Colon Pouch (Mainz Pouch III) for Continent Urinary Diversion 384J. Leissner, M. Fisch, and R.Hohenfellner58 Sigma Conduit 388M. Fisch59 Transverse Conduit 392M. Fisch and R. Hohenfellner60 Ureter Substitution 399J. FichtnerPart 8.2 Stomata in Urology 40361 Reconstruction of the Umbilicus/Cutaneous Stoma405R. Stein and B. Bräutigam62 Complications of Continent Stomata in Urology 409M.Fisch63 Complications of Incontinent Stomata in Urology 414A. Pycha and M. LoddeSection 9 Special Techniques64 Splenectomy for Iatrogenic Splenic Injury 423U. Humke, T. Lindenmeir, and M. Ziegler65 Mobilization of the Liver 429C. G. Stief and W. F. A. Hiller66 Surgical Repair of Large Vessel Injuries during Retroperitoneal Surgery 433W. Schmiedt, M.Fisch, and R.Wammack67 Chronic Sacral Neuromodulation 442C. Seif, K.-P. Jünemann, and P.-M. Braun68 GMF Procedure for Complex Pelvic Reconstruction in Bladder Exstrophy: the Giessen–Mainz–Frankfurt Multidisciplinary Approach 446R. Stein, T. H. Jünger, F. Kerschbaumer, H.-P. Howaldt, and R. Hohenfellner69 Primary Reconstruction of Cloacal Exstrophy 451P. C. Black, R.W. Grady, and M. E. Mitchell70 Surgical Treatment of Prune Belly Syndrome 458F.T. Dénes71 Anterior Transanorectal Approach for the Repair of Urethrovaginal Fistulas 465J. Franc-Guimond and R. González72 Totally Extraperitoneal Endoscopic Hernia Repair with Synthetic Mesh 474J.-U. StolzenburgSection 10 Miscellaneous73 Secondary Malignancies following Intestinal Urinary Diversion 481T. Kälble and M. Austen74 Abdominal Compartment Syndrome:Urologic Aspects 484Raanan Tal75 Nerve Injuries in Urologic Surgery 488M. Eicke, R. Hohenfellner, and J. Leissner76 Pelvic Plexus:Topographical Considerations and Clinical Consequences 494J. LeissnerIndex 501Color plate section between pp. 112 and 113