Western Translation Theory from Herodotus to Nietzsche offers the most comprehensive collection of translation theory readings available to date, from the Histories of Herodotus in the mid-fifth century to the end of the nineteenth century. This work provides a rich panoply of thinking about translation across the centuries, covering such topics as the best type of translator, problems of translating sacred texts, translation and language teaching, translation as rhetoric, translation and empire, and translation and gender. This pioneering anthology contains over 140 texts with 30 new ones included in this edition. 21 texts by 18 authors appear here for the first time in English translation. Every entry includes a bibliographical headnote and footnotes. Intended for classroom use in History of Translation Theory, History of Rhetoric or History of Western Thought courses, this anthology is also key reading for scholars of translation and those interested in the intellectual history of the West.
Douglas Robinson is Professor of Translation Studies at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and author or editor of 12 Routledge books, including Becoming a Translator, Translation as a Form, Critical Translation Studies, Translationality, Priming Translation, as well as The Behavioral Economics of Translation.
New or revised entries: 1. Ca. 370 BCE Plato 2. Ca. 200 BCE Plautus 3. 166 BCE Terence 4. c. 85 BCE Cicero (add to existing entry) 5. Mid-1st century BCE Lucretius 6. 21-10 BCE Horace (add to existing entry) 7. 30 CE Valerius Maximus 8. 75 CE Plutarch 9. In or after 177 CE Aulus Gellius (add to existing entry) 10. 450-550 CE Megillah 9a, Babylonian Talmud 11. 1199 Maimonides 12. 1405 Leonardo Bruni Aretino (add to existing entry) 13. 1475 William Caxton (add to existing entry) 14. Ca. 1547-54 Mary Roper Clarke Basset 15. 1557 Joanna Lumley 16. 1563 Alexander Neville 17. 1567 Arthur Golding 18. 1570 Thomas Wilson 19. 1585 Alberico Gentili 20. 1648 Gilles Ménage 21. 1675 Lucy Hutchinson 22. 1686 Aphra Behn (add to existing entry) 23. 1724 Peter the Great 24. 1749 Elizabeth Carter (add to existing entry) 25. 1761 Mary Collyer 26. 1789 George Campbell 27. 1824 Wilhelm Ludwig von Küchelbecker 28. 1829 Pyotr Vyazemsky 29. 1835 Vissarion Belinsky 30. 1836 Aleksandr Pushkin 31. 1843 Ivan Turgenev 32. 1848 Vasily Zhukovsky 33. 1855 George Eliot 34. 1857 Edward FitzGerald (add to existing entry)(New) Biographies of People Mentioned in the Text (New) Primary Sources (New) Secondary Sources (New) Further Reading
This revised and expanded edition of Douglas Robinson’s seminal anthology Western Translation Theory from Herodotus to Nietzsche is extremely welcome as the field of Translation Studies seeks to expand its conception of translation theory and of who is authorized to theorize. The inclusion of more women translator-theorists and of more translator-theorists from Eastern Europe make it an invaluable resource for researchers and educators alike. Brian Baer, Kent State University