This book updates and evaluates the available scientific evidence regarding statistical associations between diseases and exposure to dioxin and other chemical compounds in herbicides used in Vietnam, focusing on new scientific studies and literature published since the release of Veterans and Agent Orange (1994). The update gives special attention to the relationship between exposure to herbicides and the development of birth defects and transient peripheral neuropathy, as well as the relationship between exposure to herbicides and the subsequent development of prostate, hepatobiliary, nasopharyngeal, and other cancers. The book also explores the relationship between the length of time since first exposure and the possible risk of cancer development. It reviews and summarizes the strength of scientific evidence concerning the association between herbicide use in Vietnam and each disease suspected to be associated with such exposure.
Committee to Review the Health Effects in Vietnam Veterans of Exposure to Herbicides, Institute of Medicine
1 Front Matter; 2 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 3 2 VETERANS AND AGENT ORANGE: THE INITIAL IOM REPORT; 4 3 TOXICOLOGY; 5 4 METHODOLOGIC CONSIDERATIONS IN EVALUATING THE EVIDENCE; 6 5 EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT; 7 6 EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES; 8 7 CANCER; 9 8 LATENCY AND CANCER RISK; 10 9 REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS; 11 10 NEUROBEHAVIORAL DISORDERS; 12 11 OTHER HEALTH EFFECTS; 13 APPENDIX A INFORMATION GATHERING; 14 APPENDIX B RISK OF DISEASE IN VIETNAM VETERANS; 15 APPENDIX C COMMITTEE AND STAFF BIOGRAPHIES
National Research Council, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Institute of Medicine, and Families Board on Children, Youth, Steve Olson
Institute of Medicine, Board on the Health of Select Populations, and Transgender Health Issues and Research Gaps and Opportunities Committee on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Division of International Health
Institute of Medicine, Committee to Develop Methods Useful to the Department of Veteran Affairs in Estimating Its Physician Requirements, Joseph Lipscomb