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Smoking-related diseases kill more Americans than alcohol, illegal drugs, murder and suicide combined. The passage of the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act of 2009 gave the FDA authority to regulate "modified risk tobacco products" (MRTPs), tobacco products that are either designed or advertised to reduce harm or the risk of tobacco-related disease. MRTPs must submit to the FDA scientific evidence to demonstrate the product has the potential to reduce tobacco related harms as compared to conventional tobacco products. The IOM identifies minimum standards for scientific studies that an applicant would need to complete to obtain an order to market the product from the FDA.
1 Front Matter; 2 Summary; 3 1 Introduction; 4 2 Governance and Conduct of Studies; 5 3 Evidence Base and Methods for Studying Health Effects; 6 4 Methods for Investigating Addictive Potential; 7 5 Methods for Studying Risk Perception and Risk Communication; 8 6 Decision Making and Oversight of MRTP Studies: Findings and Recommendations; 9 Appendix A: Section 911 of the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act of 2009; 10 Appendix B: Chapters 1 and 2 from *Evaluation of Biomarkers andSurrogate Endpoints in Chronic Disease*; 11 [Appendix B] 1 Introduction; 12 [Appendix B] 2 Review: Evaluating and Regulating Biomarker Use; 13 Appendix C: Committee Biographies; 14 Appendix D: Meeting Agendas
National Research Council, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Institute of Medicine, and Families Board on Children, Youth, Steve Olson
Institute of Medicine, Board on the Health of Select Populations, and Transgender Health Issues and Research Gaps and Opportunities Committee on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Division of International Health
Institute of Medicine, Committee to Develop Methods Useful to the Department of Veteran Affairs in Estimating Its Physician Requirements, Joseph Lipscomb
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Committee on the Public Health Implications of Raising the Minimum Age for Purchasing Tobacco Products, Leslie Y. Kwan, Kathleen Stratton, Richard J. Bonnie
Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Committee to Assess the Science Base for Tobacco Harm Reduction, Stuart Bondurant, Robert Wallace, Padma Shetty, Kathleen Stratton
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, and Consequences Committee on Reducing Tobacco Use: Strategies, Barriers, Robert B. Wallace, Kathleen Stratton, Richard J. Bonnie
National Research Council, Committee on the Illicit Tobacco Market: Collection and Analysis of the International Experience, Malay Majmundar, Peter Reuter
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Committee on the Assessment of Agent-Based Models to Inform Tobacco Product Regulation, V. Ayano Ogawa, Amy Geller, Robert Wallace
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, and Consequences Committee on Reducing Tobacco Use: Strategies, Barriers, Robert B. Wallace, Kathleen Stratton, Richard J. Bonnie
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Committee on the Public Health Implications of Raising the Minimum Age for Purchasing Tobacco Products, Leslie Y. Kwan, Kathleen Stratton, Richard J. Bonnie
Institute of Medicine, Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice, Committee on the Assessment of Agent-Based Models to Inform Tobacco Product Regulation, V. Ayano Ogawa, Amy Geller, Robert Wallace
National Research Council, Committee on the Illicit Tobacco Market: Collection and Analysis of the International Experience, Malay Majmundar, Peter Reuter
Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Committee to Assess the Science Base for Tobacco Harm Reduction, Stuart Bondurant, Robert Wallace, Padma Shetty, Kathleen Stratton