This collective work offers an international audience a richly documented and analytical study of urban commons in Italy, in all their diversity and inventiveness. It is a major contribution to the global debate on commons, conceived in their dual dimension of conflict and construction. Since the Rodotà Commission, Italy has become a vast laboratory for urban commons. This book is the best testimony to date, both scientifically and in terms of its commitment. Italian cities are the scene of a vital struggle between capitalist control (speculation, gentrification, overtourism) and the citizenship of the commons. It is this struggle that gives this scientifically rigorous book its universal dimension.