In many respects this book represents a considerable departure from traditional works on international relations in the Middle East. Instead of offering partial explanations based on conventional approaches, this book attempts to incorporate studies with different methodological approaches and with the Middle East. Foreign affairs specialists offer balanced and linguistically neutral commentaries, while marshalling empirical data to support their analyses. The result is a broad synthesis which helps the reader see the larger picture despite its complexity.The Middle East is considered as a subordinate system of the international political system in Part 1. The chapters in this section focus on the nations of the area and their interactions within the subsystem. The papers also examine the implications of these interactions to the nations outside the Middle East.In Part 2 the scope of inquiry is enlarged to treat interactions between the major world powers and the nations of the Middle East.Papers in Part 3 focus upon American foreign policy in the Middle East. This portion examines the roles of various special-interest groups such as the oil companies, Zionists, the United States Congress, newspapers, and religious bodies as they relate to the formation of American policy for the Middle East.In essence, The Middle East is an "international relations" study of the Middle East. Additionally, it has new material-the treatment of religious influences upon the Middle East, the attitudes of some major newspapers towards the middle East conflict, and the domestic position of Israel regarding the Arab-Israeli conflict-seldom discussed in other works.
Willard A. Beling is professor of International Relations, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, where he also has been coordinator of the Middle East/North Africa Program, director of the Institute of World Affairs, and director of the International Public Administration Program. He received his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Princeton University.
Preface Acknowledgments List of Contributors Part I. The Middle East: Subsystemic Interactions 1. The Arabs and Israelis: Perceptual Dimensions to their Dilemma Malcolm H. Kerr2. Arabism: An Ecological Variable in the Politics of the Middle East Willard A. Beling3. The Arab Cold War George Lenczowski4. Israeli Diversity: The Problems of Internal Opposition Don Peretz5. The Palestinian Resistance Movement Since 1967 Michael Hudson6. Conditions of Conflict Between Nations: An Overview of Middle Eastern and North African Nations Roger H. HarrellPart II. The International Political System: Interactions Between Major Actors and the Middle East 7. An Interaction Survey of the Middle East Charles A. McClelland and Anne Ancoli Gilbar8. American and Soviet Defense Systems vis-à-vis the Middle East P. M. Dadant9. The American-Soviet Mediterranean Confrontation and the Middle East Ciro Zoppo10. The Third World and the Middle East since the Six-Day War Samir N. AnabtawiPart III. American Policy Formation for the Middle East Forces at Work in a Domestic System 11. Domestic Influences on U.S. Foreign Policy in the Middle East: The View from Washington William B. Quandt12. Congress and American Middle East Policy George Kent13. Elite American Newspaper Opinion and the Middle East: Commitment vs. Isolation Charles H. Wagner14. Theological Perspectives on the Arab-Israeli Conflict John B. Orr