Institutions, Governance and the Control of Corruption

Kaushik Basu is Professor of Economics and holds the C. Marks Chair at Cornell University, New York, USA; and former Chief Economist of the World Bank, 2012-16, and Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India, 2009-12. Tito Cordella is adviser in the World Bank Development Economics Group, Washington DC, USA.

• 1. Introduction.- 2.  Anti-Corruption Institutions: Some History and Theory.- 3. Corruption as a Political Phenomenon.- 4.Corruption, Organized Crime, and Money Laundering.- 5. Reflections on Corruption in the Context of Political and Economic Liberalization.-  6. Why is Italy Disproportionally Corrupt?  A Conjecture.- 7. Cohesive Institutions and the Distribution of Political Rents.- 8. If Politics Is the Problem, How Can External Actors Be Part of the Solution?.- 9. Fighting Political Corruption: Evidence from Brazil.-  10. What Drives Citizen Perceptions of Government Corruption? National Income, Petty Bribe Payments and the Unknown.-  10. What Drives Citizen Perceptions of Government Corruption? National Income, Petty Bribe Payments and the Unknown.- 11. Doing the Survey Two-Step: The Effects of Reticence on Estimates of Corruption in Two-Stage Survey Questions.