In this sweeping history, Alexander Kitroeff shows how the Greek Orthodox Church in America has functioned as much more than a religious institution, becoming the focal point in the lives of the country's million-plus Greek immigrants and their descendants. Assuming the responsibility of running Greek-language schools and encouraging local parishes to engage in cultural and social activities, the church became the most important Greek American institution and shaped the identity of Greeks in the United States. Kitroeff digs into these traditional activities, highlighting the American church's dependency on the "mother church," the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Constantinople, and the use of Greek language in the Sunday liturgy. Today, as this rich biography of the church shows us, Greek Orthodoxy remains in between the Old World and the New, both Greek and American.
Alexander Kitroeff is Professor of History at Haverford College. He is author of numerous books, including, most recently, The Greeks and the Making of Modern Egypt. Follow him on X @Kitro1908.
Introduction1. Greek Orthodoxy Arrives in America2. Americanization and the Immigrant Church in the 1920s3. Greek Orthodoxy versus Protestant Congregationalism4. The Greek Orthodox Church in between Greece and America5. Assimilation and Respectability in the 1950s6. The Challenges of the 1960s7. Greek Orthodoxy and the Ethnic Revival8. Church and Homeland9. Toward an American Greek Orthodoxy10. The Challenges for an American Greek Orthodoxy11. Church and Patriarchate and the Limits of Americanization12. Greek Orthodoxy in America Enters the Twenty-First Century