This book examines John Hilditch (1872-1930), a notorious collector of Chinese art who lied, hoaxed and manipulated in his struggle against museum experts to become a cultural authority. Previously overlooked as a pest with a dubious collection, this book uses Hilditch to interrogate how far the monumental social, cultural and political changes of the early twentieth century unsettled social and cultural hierarchies and how these hierarchies were remade. It shows how the cultural elites were forced to engage with the public and re-draw the boundaries of citizenship, expertise and high and low culture in response to unprecedented social mobility, the democratisation of culture and politics, as well as the effects of British imperialism which brought ordinary Britons access to antiquities as well as confidence to claim expertise over foreign cultures. The book will interest social and cultural historians of Modern Britain, museum scholars and art historians.
Lewis Ryder is Post-Doctoral Research Associate at University of Lincoln
IntroductionPart I: Collecting, museums and expertise c. 1900-19141 Collecting on a modest pocketbook2 The 'family circle' of the museum3 Collector, lecturer, expertPart II: Collectors and museums in the age of mass culture and politics4 The famous collector of Chinese antiquities5 Civic institutions and the democracy dilemma6 Beware of the museum authorities7 Problems and possibilities at provincial museums8 A unique museumAfterlives