Confluences

This collection comprises fifteen essays and three translations in subject areas that converge and overlap: Japanese literature, language study, philosophy, and Japan's relations with the West. The confluence of philosophy and religion broadens the discourse on tariki in Shinran's teachings, its connection with Christianity and the philosophy of Tanabe Hajime. Also discussed are Nishida Kitaro and Watsuji Tetsuro. The confluence of literature and philosophy is explored in two novels by Natsume Soseki and in a short story by Nakajima Atsushi. Emergence of modernity is examined in Higuchi Ichiyo's narrative, Hagiwara Sakutaro's poetry, and Edo-period pronoun use. Also examined are Kawabata's aesthetics and Oe's career. Japan's relations with the West are pondered in its banking system, William Faulkner's visit, and Japanese loanwords in Brazil. Three translations presented are a Soseki novella, an otogizoshi medieval tale, and a lecture by philosopher Nishitani Keiji. The synthesis of literature and philosophy in Viglielmo's writings rounds up the collection. Contributors: Setsuko Aihara, Nobuko Pugarelli Aoshima, Alfred Bloom, David A. Dilworth, Robert Epp, Kyle Ikeda, Frederick Kavanagh, Edgar C. Knowlton, Johannes Laube, Gladys Nakahara, Nakayama Etsuko, Nobuko Ochner, Steve Odin, Graham Parkes, Katsue Akiba Reynolds, William Ridgeway, Edward Seidensticker, Harue Summersgill, Travis Summersgill.