Theory of Nucleus

Nuclear Structure and Nuclear Interaction

Inbunden, Engelska, 1997

Av A. Sitenko, V. Tartakovskii, A. G. Sitenko, Alex Sitenko

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Presenting the fundamentals of modern ideas on the structure of atomic nuclei, as well as the most recent results. Different models of the nucleus are examined in detail and their interrelations are also discussed. Among the subjects dealt with are the fundamentals of quantum chromodynamics, quark models of hadrons and their classification, continuous groups, strong interactions and a detailed analysis of the deuteron and three nucleon nuclei, and many-quark systems. With the exception of Chapter 7, all chapters are supplemented by a problem section, and a detailed bibliography has been added for further study. This volume should be of interest to research workers in the field of nuclear physics, particle physics and nuclear engineering, as well as to postgraduate students of physics and engineering. It can also be used as a supplementary textbook.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum1997-04-30
Mått155 x 235 x 39 mm
Vikt1 106 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
SerieFundamental Theories of Physics
Antal sidor615
Upplaga1997
FörlagKluwer Academic Publishers
ISBN9780792344230

Tillhör följande kategorier

Fysik inom Naturvetenskap och teknik
Kvantfysik inom Naturvetenskap och teknik
Energiteknik inom Naturvetenskap och teknik

1 Nucleons and Nuclear Forces.- 1.1 Constitution of Nuclei and Nucleon Properties.- 1.2 Nuclear Interaction between Nucleons.- 1.3 Ground State of the Deuteron.- 1.4 Scattering of Slow Neutrons by Protons.- 1.5 Scattering of Slow Neutrons in Molecular Hydrogen.- 1.6 Proton-Proton Scattering.- 1.7 Non-Central Nuclear Forces.- 1.8 Exchange Forces.- 1.9 Isotopic Spin and Charge Independence of the Nuclear Interaction.- 1.10 Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering at High Energies.- Problems.- References.- 2 Few-Nucleon Systems.- 2.1 Bound States and Scattering in a System of Two Particles.- 2.2 Quantum Mechanical Description of Three-Particle Systems.- 2.3 Three-Nucleon Systems.- 2.4 K-Harmonic Method.- Problems.- References.- 3 Nuclear Matter.- 3.1 Saturation of the Nuclear Interaction.- 3.2 Fermi Gas Model of the Nucleus.- 3.3 Independent-Pair Nuclear Model.- 3.4 Hydrodynamical Model of Nucleus.- Problems.- References.- 4 Shells in Nuclei.- 4.1 Motion of a Nucleon in the Self-consistent Field of the Nucleus.- 4.2 One-Particle States.- 4.3 One-Particle Shell Model of Nuclei.- 4.4 Wave Functions of Many-Particle Shells.- 4.5 Classification of Many-Particle States.- 4.6 Motion of the Centre of Mass of the Nucleus in the Shell Model.- 4.7 Fractional Parentage Coefficients.- 4.8 Energy Spectra of Light Nuclei.- Problems.- References.- 5 Rotation and Vibrations of Nuclei.- 5.1 Vibrations of Spherical Nuclei.- 5.2 Rotation of the Coordinate Frame.- 5.3 Rotation and Surface Vibrations of Deformed Nuclei.- 5.4 Rotation of Axially Symmetric Nuclei.- 5.5 Rotation of Non-Axial Nuclei.- 5.6 Rotational-Vibrational Excitations of Nuclei.- 5.7 Dynamical Chaos and Collective Motion in Nuclei.- Problems.- References.- 6 The Pairing of Nucleons.- 6.1 Superfluid States of Nuclei.- 6.2 Residual Interaction and Collective Effects in Nuclei.- Problems.- References.- 7 Quark Model of Nucleus.- 7.1 Quantum Chromodynamics and Hadron-Hadron Interaction.- 7.2 Quark-Hadron Systems.- 7.3 Quark in a Few-Nucleon Systems.- References.