This book examines the fluctuating place of sexuality in LGBTQ mobilization in the US. It contends that, while politically successful, the US LGBTQ movement has a record of neglecting a key aspect of LGBTQ militancy-sexuality-and analyses grassroots efforts at re-politicizing sexuality and re-sexualizing LGBTQ politics.
Guillaume Marche, professor of American studies (society, politics, and culture) at Université Paris-Est Créteil (France), specializes in contemporary social movements in the US. His publications deal with the LGBTQ movement, sexuality, subjectivity, and collective mobilization. His current work also addresses the use of activists’ biographies as sociological sources as well as infrapolitical forms of intervention in public spaces (e.g., graffiti and LGBTQ theatricality).
Preface, Chapter 1 Introduction Subjectivity, militancy, and political opportunities A micro-sociological approach from below Why the united states? Terminology Chapter 2 Of homosexualities and movements The homophile movement The gay liberation movement and the eruption of sexuality Gay communitarianism and the privatization of sexuality The advent of aids and the resurgence of activism Sexualization and strategic essentialism Legitimation, integrationism, and desexualization Recognition of marriage and desexualization Chapter 3 From fragmentation to coalescence The moral conservatism of the 1980s Act up: provocative lesbian and gay activism Aids, lesbianism, and male homosexuality Depolarization, appeasement, and assimilationism Institutionalization, status, and conduct Substantive rights and collective mobilization Chapter 4 Sexual fulfillment and political disenchantment Militant disengagement Privatization and commodification LGBTQ pride controversies An idealized identity Authenticity Gratification, engagement, and disappointment Idealized identity, homogeneity, and aids Reasons for engagement, reasons for withdrawal Chapter 5 Sexuality and empowerment Subjectivity, erotics, and mobilization Young people's sexuality LGBTQ youth as social actors Daring to talk about lgbtq young people's sexuality Homosociality, desire, and ethnicity/race Sexuality and public spaces: sex panic! Sexuality, intimacy, and empowerment Sexualizing lesbianism The doldrums and abeyance structures Refocusing action on pleasure Chapter 6 Mobilization on the threshold of the political Guerrilla theater Maintaining grassroots activism Subaltern action Infrapolitics An extreme case: the sisters of perpetual indulgence Three sisters The significance of insignificance Chapter 7 Conclusion: toward new identity forms A winning movement Polymorphic mobilization What can we learn from this? The interviewees, References, Index ,Acknowledgments.
"Sexuality, Subjectivity, and LGBTQ Militancy in the United States advances a provocative perspective on the LGBTQ movement that could generate debate on potential directions for the post-Obergefell LGBTQ movement in the United States." - Jonathan S. Coley Oklahoma State University, Mobilization Winter 2019