'Over the last decade, Ramesh Thakur has been the most thoughtful scholarly and policy voice on the pluses and minuses of military intervention for human protection purposes. In these penetrating essays, he lays out not only the dilemmas but also the ways that the emerging norm of the responsibility to protect permits critics—be they from the global South or North—to pursue their pragmatic and principled impulses to come to the rescue.'Thomas G. Weiss, The City University of New YorkRamesh Thakur is widely acknowledged as one of the fathers of R2P, next only to Gareth Evans, his close colleague in that critical enterprise. In this powerful collection of essays spanning two decades of his writings, he demonstrates a deep and abiding commitment to protecting victims of atrocity crimes while navigating through the often competing pulls of North-South and scholar-practitioner perspectives.’ Martti Ahtisaari'Ramesh Thakur’s essays comprehensively track the evolution and impact of the doctrine that has begun to fundamentally change the way the world thinks about mass atrocity crimes. This book will intrigue, and be of real value to, both practical policymakers and those whose interests lie more generally in normative and conceptual issues at the intersection of scholarship and policy.' Gareth Evans, Co-Chair, International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty