This book emphasises the importance of state-business relations and external capital for structuring and strengthening authoritarian populism in Hungary. It argues these capitalist relations are crucial to understanding the economic aspects of this ideology, which has developed in the country since 2010. The book investigates both ‘internal’ and ‘external’ legs of the Hungarian political economy. First how a politically loyal national capital owning class has subsumed domestic business. Second the government’s operationalisation of ‘new’ inward transnational capital inflows – especially from China and Russia – to finance large-scale infrastructure projects, which complement extant investment particularly from Germany. Together, these developments have strengthened the hegemonic nature of Hungarian Authoritarian Populism, helping the government to continued electoral success. This model of governance is attractive to similar ideological expressions in the region and beyond who look for an example to emulate.The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.
Samuel Rogers is a Postdoctoral Research Associate in the School of Social Sciences and Global Studies at The Open University, UK and a Visiting Scholar at the Institute for East European Studies, Free University of Berlin, Germany
AcknowledgementsList of TablesList of FiguresIntroduction: The political economy of Hungarian authoritarian populism: capitalists without the right kind of capitalPart I: Capitalists without the right kind of capital: state-business relations under (Hungarian) authoritarian populismChapter one: The development of (Hungarian) authoritarian populismChapter two: Capitalists without the right kind of capitalPart II: Hungarian authoritarian populism at work: internal and external considerationsChapter three: Fidesz and national capital: the government subsumes domestic businessChapter four: Fidesz and Russian capital: The Paks II extensionChapter five: Fidesz and Chinese capital: The Belgrade-Budapest railway upgradePart III: Authoritarian populism travelsChapter six: The political economy of authoritarian populism: future trajectoriesIndex
Robert W. Orttung, Sufian Zhemukhov, USA) Orttung, Robert W. (The George Washington University, USA) Zhemukhov, Sufian (The George Washington University