Using works written over the course of 1,500 years, considers philosophers' autobiographies as a genre of philosophical writing.This book examines philosophers' autobiographies as a genre of philosophical writing. Author J. Lenore Wright focuses her attention on five philosophical autobiographies: Augustine's Confessions, Descartes' Meditations, Rousseau's The Confessions, Nietzsche's Ecce Homo, and Hazel Barnes's The Story I Tell Myself. In the context of first-person narration, she shows how the philosophers in question turn their attention inward and unleash their analytical rigor on themselves.Wright argues that philosophical autobiography makes philosophical analysis necessary and that one cannot unfold without the other. Her distinction between the ontological and rhetorical dimensions of the self creates a rich middle ground in which questions of essence and identity bear upon existence.
J. Lenore Wright is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Baylor University.
PrefaceIntroduction 1. Writing the Self Groundwork for a Study of AutobiographyWriting the Examined LifeThe Rationale for Autobiographical WritingAutobiography As Confession: Knowledge and CoherenceFeatures of Autobiographical WritingThe Function of Autobiographies 2. Bifurcating the Self Self-Ascription and Self-Description The Inner Self The Outer SelfConclusions 3. Masking the Self Deception and ConcealmentKnowledge and Truth in AutobiographySelf-DeceptionSelf-ConcealmentSelf-MaskingConclusions 4. Transforming the Self The Dialectic of Philosophical AutobiographyInterpretation and UnderstandingGracia on InterpretationGadamer on Truth in InterpretationNietzsche and the Subversion of the SelfWriting the AuthorWriting GenderConclusionsNotesBibliographyIndex