Ousmane Sembène

Samba Gadjigo is Professor of French and African literature at Mount Holyoke College. He is author of Ecole blanche, Afrique noire: L'image de l'école coloniale dans le roman africaine francophone and editor of Ousmane Sembène: Dialogue with Critics and Writers. He has directed a documentary on Sembène's film, Moolaade.

• ContentsPrefaceAcknowledgmentsPart 1. On the Banks of a Mighty River: Ousmane Sembène's Childhood1. Casamance2. At the Crossroads of Cultures3. Youth and Its Discontents4. Colonial ViolencePart 2. Dakar: The Turbulent Years5. The Lebu Ghettos of Dakar Plateau6. The World of Labor7. The Experience of Racism8. "Here We Come, Marshal!"Part 3. Dakar in the Postwar Period9. The Winds of Change10. The Moment of TruthPart 4. The Making of a Militant-Artist11. "The Village"12. The Docker13. The Militant14. The Fire-GiverConclusionBiographical LandmarksNotesIndex

"This is the first biography of one of the most important African writers and filmmakers, a man who remains, as Gadjigo (Mount Holyoke College) puts it, 'an unknown celebrity.' The author intends to rectify this situation by retracing Sembène's trajectory from 1923 to 1956, the formative years in which Sembène (1923-2007) became a militant artist. By Gadjigo's own account, this is a careful 'reconstruction' of the artist's life: because of the scarcity of written information about Sembène, the author has relied on first-hand oral testimonies. He provides numerous insights into Sembène's personal development by recalling little-known episodes of his life—episodes that reveal Sembene's major concerns as he expressed them in his work. In placing Sembène's experiences in their larger context, Gadjigo also re-creates a time period: for example, the reader gets a glimpse of what life was like for African dockworkers in post-WW II Marseille. This book is lively and the many quotes and personal testimonies make for an enjoyable read. Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through faculty. — Choice"—S. Vanbaelen, Butler University, Jan. 2011"[T]his narrative that reconstitutes the world that shaped one of the greatest African artists is a significant contribution to the fields of African, Film, and Francophone Studies."—French Review"Very well documented, this biography is of critical importance and unquestionable value to students, teachers, and researchers of African literature and cinema. September 2, 2011"—African Affairs Advance Access"Gadjigo's admiration of Sembène along with the intellectual earnestness with which he has documented the life of one of Africa's most gifted artists yields a fine and welcome first biography of a formidable man. Vol. 42.2, Summer 2011"—Research in African Literatures"This is the first biography of one of the most important African writers and filmmakers . . . an enjoyable read. . . . Recommended."—Choice"Samba Gadjigo has undertaken a very important task, that of writing the first biography of one of the best-known and most influential African writers—and the founder of the continent's cinema—Ousmane Sembène."—Christopher L. Miller, author of The French Atlantic Triangle"Samba Gadjigo's book is both biography and demystification. It exposes the situations and historical moments which created Sembène the artist. Concisely and convincingly written, this investigation of the life of a man who inhabited various intellectual, artistic, and political spaces is an eloquent duty of memory."—Sada Niang, author of Djibril Diop Mambety