Balwinder Raj, PhD is an Associate Professor and an Associate Dean of Academics at the National Institute of Technology Jalandhar with more than 15 years of teaching and research experience. He has authored and co-authored eight books, 15 book chapters, and more than 150 research papers in peer-reviewed national and international journals and conferences. His areas of interest include classical and non-classical nanoscale semiconductor device modeling, nanoelectronics, FinFET-based memory design, and low-power VLSI design. Koushik Guha, PhD is an Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at the National Institute of Technology Silchar. He has published more than 200 papers in international journals and conferences of repute, 35 book chapters, and two books. His current research interests include mimicking human body functions using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, MEMS energy harvesting, design and development of smart sensors for IoT, and VLSI circuit design and optimization. Shiromani Balmukund Rahi, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the School of Information and Communication Technology at Gautam Buddha University. He has published 25 research articles, two conference proceedings, 25 book chapters for various book projects, and seven books. His research focuses on the development of ultra-low power devices such as tunnel FETs and negative capacitance FETs. Jyoti Kandpal, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Graphic Era Hill University. She has more than 40 publications to her cresit in international journals and conferences. Her research interests include low-power VLSI design and high-performance digital circuit design.

• Preface xiiiAcknowledgment xxi1 2D Materials for Microelectronic Devices 1Shasi Sarmah, Krishanku Upamanyu, Nilpawan Sarma, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia2 Microelectronic Devices 39Bidhan Pramanick and Anto Manuel3 Insights Review of Microelectronic Devices 73Rambabu Kusuma and Roshan Bodile4 Novel Devices with Carbon and Graphene 103M. Vinoth5 Carbon and Graphene Devices with Applications 129R. Suba Lakshmi, S. Aditya and R. Aarthi6 III–V Compound Semiconductor Devices 161Priyanka Chetia, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia7 Dopingless Heterojunction Tunnel FET and its Application 191Basudha Dewan8 Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor and Its Applications 215Mekonnen Getnet Yirak and Rishu Chaujar9 Impact of Material and Structural Engineering in Double-Gate Junction Underlap Dual-Gate FinFETs 247Manaswini Mishra and Ananya Dastidar10 Nanoelectronic System Design for RF Energy Harvesting 277Manash Pratim Sarma and Kandarpa Kumar Sarma11 Fin Field-Effect Transistor-Based Digital Logic Circuits Using 7-nm Regime 309Sarika M. Jagtap, Viraj R. Sonawane, Bhushankumar N. Shinde, Rasika M. Chandramore and Dyaneshwar D. Ahire12 MEMS Sensors and Its Applications 335Shaveta, R. K. Bhan and Rishu Chaujar13 Investigation of MEMS Sensors and Applications 367Amuthameena S., Vaishnavi R., Gayathri G. and Karlyn Cynthia F.M.14 Piezoelectric MEMS Sensors and its Applications 393Tikendrajit Chetia and Bolin Chetia15 Design Exploration of PVT-Tolerant Pre-Amplifiers for Seizure Monitoring 425Sarin Vijay Mythry16 Advanced Electroencephalography and Its Influence on Neuroscience Applications 451Sarin Vijay Mythry17 Bridging Memory and Computation: Reimagining Digital Logics through Memristor Technology 475Dayananda Singh Khwairakpam and Vandana Devi Wangkheirakpam18 Nanowire Synapse for Accelerating Neuromorphic Computing 497Hemanta Kumar Mondal, Prasenjit Maji and Kunal DhibarAbout the Editors 525Index 527

Balwinder Raj, PhD is an Associate Professor and an Associate Dean of Academics at the National Institute of Technology Jalandhar with more than 15 years of teaching and research experience. He has authored and co-authored eight books, 15 book chapters, and more than 150 research papers in peer-reviewed national and international journals and conferences. His areas of interest include classical and non-classical nanoscale semiconductor device modeling, nanoelectronics, FinFET-based memory design, and low-power VLSI design. Koushik Guha, PhD is an Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at the National Institute of Technology Silchar. He has published more than 200 papers in international journals and conferences of repute, 35 book chapters, and two books. His current research interests include mimicking human body functions using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, MEMS energy harvesting, design and development of smart sensors for IoT, and VLSI circuit design and optimization. Shiromani Balmukund Rahi, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the School of Information and Communication Technology at Gautam Buddha University. He has published 25 research articles, two conference proceedings, 25 book chapters for various book projects, and seven books. His research focuses on the development of ultra-low power devices such as tunnel FETs and negative capacitance FETs. Jyoti Kandpal, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Graphic Era Hill University. She has more than 40 publications to her cresit in international journals and conferences. Her research interests include low-power VLSI design and high-performance digital circuit design.

• Preface xiiiAcknowledgment xxi1 2D Materials for Microelectronic Devices 1Shasi Sarmah, Krishanku Upamanyu, Nilpawan Sarma, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia2 Microelectronic Devices 39Bidhan Pramanick and Anto Manuel3 Insights Review of Microelectronic Devices 73Rambabu Kusuma and Roshan Bodile4 Novel Devices with Carbon and Graphene 103M. Vinoth5 Carbon and Graphene Devices with Applications 129R. Suba Lakshmi, S. Aditya and R. Aarthi6 III–V Compound Semiconductor Devices 161Priyanka Chetia, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia7 Dopingless Heterojunction Tunnel FET and its Application 191Basudha Dewan8 Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor and Its Applications 215Mekonnen Getnet Yirak and Rishu Chaujar9 Impact of Material and Structural Engineering in Double-Gate Junction Underlap Dual-Gate FinFETs 247Manaswini Mishra and Ananya Dastidar10 Nanoelectronic System Design for RF Energy Harvesting 277Manash Pratim Sarma and Kandarpa Kumar Sarma11 Fin Field-Effect Transistor-Based Digital Logic Circuits Using 7-nm Regime 309Sarika M. Jagtap, Viraj R. Sonawane, Bhushankumar N. Shinde, Rasika M. Chandramore and Dyaneshwar D. Ahire12 MEMS Sensors and Its Applications 335Shaveta, R. K. Bhan and Rishu Chaujar13 Investigation of MEMS Sensors and Applications 367Amuthameena S., Vaishnavi R., Gayathri G. and Karlyn Cynthia F.M.14 Piezoelectric MEMS Sensors and its Applications 393Tikendrajit Chetia and Bolin Chetia15 Design Exploration of PVT-Tolerant Pre-Amplifiers for Seizure Monitoring 425Sarin Vijay Mythry16 Advanced Electroencephalography and Its Influence on Neuroscience Applications 451Sarin Vijay Mythry17 Bridging Memory and Computation: Reimagining Digital Logics through Memristor Technology 475Dayananda Singh Khwairakpam and Vandana Devi Wangkheirakpam18 Nanowire Synapse for Accelerating Neuromorphic Computing 497Hemanta Kumar Mondal, Prasenjit Maji and Kunal DhibarAbout the Editors 525Index 527

Balwinder Raj, PhD is an Associate Professor and an Associate Dean of Academics at the National Institute of Technology Jalandhar with more than 15 years of teaching and research experience. He has authored and co-authored eight books, 15 book chapters, and more than 150 research papers in peer-reviewed national and international journals and conferences. His areas of interest include classical and non-classical nanoscale semiconductor device modeling, nanoelectronics, FinFET-based memory design, and low-power VLSI design. Koushik Guha, PhD is an Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at the National Institute of Technology Silchar. He has published more than 200 papers in international journals and conferences of repute, 35 book chapters, and two books. His current research interests include mimicking human body functions using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) technology, MEMS energy harvesting, design and development of smart sensors for IoT, and VLSI circuit design and optimization. Shiromani Balmukund Rahi, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the School of Information and Communication Technology at Gautam Buddha University. He has published 25 research articles, two conference proceedings, 25 book chapters for various book projects, and seven books. His research focuses on the development of ultra-low power devices such as tunnel FETs and negative capacitance FETs. Jyoti Kandpal, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Graphic Era Hill University. She has more than 40 publications to her cresit in international journals and conferences. Her research interests include low-power VLSI design and high-performance digital circuit design.

• Preface xiiiAcknowledgment xxi1 2D Materials for Microelectronic Devices 1Shasi Sarmah, Krishanku Upamanyu, Nilpawan Sarma, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia2 Microelectronic Devices 39Bidhan Pramanick and Anto Manuel3 Insights Review of Microelectronic Devices 73Rambabu Kusuma and Roshan Bodile4 Novel Devices with Carbon and Graphene 103M. Vinoth5 Carbon and Graphene Devices with Applications 129R. Suba Lakshmi, S. Aditya and R. Aarthi6 III–V Compound Semiconductor Devices 161Priyanka Chetia, Hirendra Das and Pranjal Saikia7 Dopingless Heterojunction Tunnel FET and its Application 191Basudha Dewan8 Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor and Its Applications 215Mekonnen Getnet Yirak and Rishu Chaujar9 Impact of Material and Structural Engineering in Double-Gate Junction Underlap Dual-Gate FinFETs 247Manaswini Mishra and Ananya Dastidar10 Nanoelectronic System Design for RF Energy Harvesting 277Manash Pratim Sarma and Kandarpa Kumar Sarma11 Fin Field-Effect Transistor-Based Digital Logic Circuits Using 7-nm Regime 309Sarika M. Jagtap, Viraj R. Sonawane, Bhushankumar N. Shinde, Rasika M. Chandramore and Dyaneshwar D. Ahire12 MEMS Sensors and Its Applications 335Shaveta, R. K. Bhan and Rishu Chaujar13 Investigation of MEMS Sensors and Applications 367Amuthameena S., Vaishnavi R., Gayathri G. and Karlyn Cynthia F.M.14 Piezoelectric MEMS Sensors and its Applications 393Tikendrajit Chetia and Bolin Chetia15 Design Exploration of PVT-Tolerant Pre-Amplifiers for Seizure Monitoring 425Sarin Vijay Mythry16 Advanced Electroencephalography and Its Influence on Neuroscience Applications 451Sarin Vijay Mythry17 Bridging Memory and Computation: Reimagining Digital Logics through Memristor Technology 475Dayananda Singh Khwairakpam and Vandana Devi Wangkheirakpam18 Nanowire Synapse for Accelerating Neuromorphic Computing 497Hemanta Kumar Mondal, Prasenjit Maji and Kunal DhibarAbout the Editors 525Index 527