International Specialization Dynamics

Inbunden, Engelska, 2017

Av Didier Lebert, Hafida El Younsi, France) Lebert, Didier (University Paris-Saclay, France) El Younsi, Hafida (University Paris-Saclay

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This book deals with the dynamics of international specializations during the present period of trade globalization. It discusses international trade as a network linking countries, and uses structural techniques to analyze the evolving structure of this network. It offers a new approach to address the economic emergence of countries. Using these structural methods, the book also explains knowledge exchange. Indeed, the structure transformation of the international trade is partly due to an exchange of competencies between regions. Many concrete examples are proposed.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2017-03-03
Mått163 x 234 x 18 mm
Vikt567 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor208
FörlagISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
ISBN9781848219878

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Introduction ixChapter 1. Overview of the Globalization of Trade in Industrial Goods: 1980–2004 11.1. Introduction 11.2. Data 11.3. Structural indicators resulting from social networks analysis 21.4. Main results 91.4.1. Density of graphs 91.4.2. Node degrees 101.4.3. Node strengths 121.4.4. Node centralities 181.4.5. Assortments 221.4.6. Clustering 241.5. Conclusion 30Chapter 2. The Dynamics of International Industrial Specializations 332.1. Introduction 332.2. Influence matrix and country centrality indicators 342.3. The dynamics of revealed comparative advantages 452.4. Conclusion 53Chapter 3. Dominance Relationships in an Influence Graph 553.1. Introduction 553.2. Spanning trees with a single impulse node (STSIN) 613.3. Arc-impelled dominances 683.4. The value of a dominance impelled by an arc between nodes that belong to two different substructures 763.5. Conclusion 83Chapter 4. Economic Dominance Theory and Structural Indicators on Egocentric Networks 854.1. Introduction 854.2. Egocentric networks: sectorization, inclusion, insertion and integration 864.3. Application to African countries’ international trade 944.4. Conclusion 101Chapter 5. Economic Dominance Theory and Intra- and Inter-Regional Flow of Technological Knowledge 1035.1. Introduction 1035.2. Measuring the dynamic resilience of regions 1075.3. Measuring the significance and forms of the technological autonomy of regions 1135.4. Conclusion 119Chapter 6. Technological Landscapes Analysis: Europe, 2010–2012 1216.1. Introduction 1216.2. Four technological landscapes 1236.3. Some findings 1346.3.1. The betweenness centrality of regions and technologies 1346.3.2. The betweenness centrality of companies in regional and technology landscapes 1386.3.3. The contribution of companies to the centrality of regions and technologies 1436.3.4. A brief view of the Île-de-France region 1466.4. Conclusion 148Conclusion 151Appendix 155Bibliography 163Index 171