Del 126 - Studies in Critical Social Sciences
How Labour Built Neoliberalism
Australia’s Accord, the Labour Movement and the Neoliberal Project
Inbunden, Engelska, 2018
2 839 kr
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Produktinformation
- Utgivningsdatum2018-10-11
- Mått155 x 235 x 21 mm
- Vikt572 g
- FormatInbunden
- SpråkEngelska
- SerieStudies in Critical Social Sciences
- Antal sidor268
- FörlagBrill
- ISBN9789004349001
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Elizabeth Humphrys is a political economist at the University of Technology Sydney. She has published on trade union and social movement responses to crisis, including in Globalizations and Critical Sociology. She completed her Ph.D. (2016) at the University of Sydney.
- AcknowledgementsList of IllustrationsList of Abbreviations1 Introduction1The ALP & ACTU Accord2The Social Contract’s Gala Dinner3Neoliberalism’s Corporatist Origins4A Hegemonic Political Project5Corporatist ‘involucro’6A Note on Method7Structure of the Book2 Theorising the State–Civil Society Relationship1Introduction1.1Some Preliminary Comments2Marx’s Critique of Hegel3From Critique of Politics to Critique of Political Economy4From Marx to Gramsci4.1Lo stato integrale5Gramsci contra Marx? The Limits of Integration6Conclusion3 Corporatism in Australia1Introduction2Understanding Corporatism3Panitch’s Approach4Corporatism and the Accord5The Context of Arbitration6Conclusion4 Destabilising the Dominant Narrative1Introduction1.1Conceptual Diversity2The Dominant Narrative2.1Harvey: A Brief History of Neoliberalism2.2Klein: The Shock Doctrine2.3Peck, Theodore, Tickell and Brenner: ‘Neoliberalisation’2.4Destabilising the Dominant Narrative3A Class Approach to Neoliberalism3.1Harvey: ‘The restoration of class power’3.2Davidson: ‘An entirely new political regime’3.3A Hegemonic Political Project4Conclusion5 Periodising Neoliberalism1Introduction2Periodising Neoliberalism in Australia3Proto-neoliberal stage: 1973–19833.1The Economic Crisis3.2The Whitlam Government3.3The Fraser Government4Vanguard Neoliberal Stage: 1983–19934.1The Impasse of the 1970s4.2Developing the Accord5Piecemeal Neoliberalisation Stage: 1993–20085.1Howard’s Piecemeal Neoliberalism6Crisis stage: 2008 Onwards7Conclusion6 The Disorganisation of Labour1Introduction2The Accord Agreement3Wages and the Accord3.1The First Accord (1983)3.2Accord Mark II (1985–1987)3.3Accord Mark III (1986–1987)3.4Accord Mark IV (1988–1989), V (1989–1990) & VI (1990–1993)3.5Accord Mark VII (1993) & VIII (Draft Only)4Wage Suppression4.1Labour Disorganisation5Conclusion7 An Integral State1Introduction2Accord Divergences2.1The National Economic Summit and Communiqué2.2Prices2.3‘Big bang’ and Other Neoliberal Reforms2.4Trade Liberalisation3Privatisation4Social Wage and Contested Understandings4.1Medicare4.2Superannuation4.3Worth the Cost?5The Concord of Neoliberalism and the Accord5.1A Brace against Neoliberalism?5.2Theorising the Corporatism–Neoliberalism Connection5.3An ‘informal Accord’?5.4The Accord asinvolucro6Conclusion8 How Labour Made Neoliberalism1Introduction2From Worker Agency to State Agency2.1The Shift to Support the Accord2.2Planning as a Solution to Crisis?2.3Consultation on, and Support for, the Accord2.4Sticking with the Accord2.5Industry policy and Australia Reconstructed3Managing Dissent and Disorganising Labour3.1Civil Legal Action against Labour Disputes3.2Deregistration of the Builders Labourers’ Federation3.3Pilots’ Dispute4Enterprise Bargaining and the Antinomies of the Accord4.1Hegemony Unravelling5Conclusion9 A Return to the International1Introduction2A Brief Detour in the Antipodes3The British Social Contract (1974–1979)4The Carter Administration (1977–1981) and Prior5New York City Council Fiscal Crisis (1975–1981)6Contemporary Finland7Conclusion10 Conclusion: Neoliberalism at Dusk1Internal Relations2Antinomies and Residues3Neoliberalism at DuskAppendices Appendix B: Timeline of Predecessors to the AMWUReferencesIndex
“In pointing out some of the unique characteristics of neoliberalism’s triumph in Australia, Humphrys enriches our understanding of the different pathways and contexts, including the incorporation of the labour movement, that can bring about such dramatic economic and social transformation in the interests of capital without massive social unrest.” – Sarah Gregson, in: Labour History 118 (May 2020) “How Labor Built Neoliberalism is a scholarly, erudite and persuasive account of Labor’s neoliberal turn and of the Accords. It should be widely read by labour historians, political economists, unionists and Labor politicians.” – Tim Lyons, in: Labour History 118 (May 2020) "[Humphrys'] critique offers both useful conceptual tools for understanding neoliberalism and an important caution in rushing towards the state for solutions. That is a challenge, particularly in Australia, where unions have often looked to political means to solve industrial problems. Her call also resonates with a growing number of critical voices within the union movement urging a renewed focus on industrial organising." — Ben Spies-Butcher, Macquarie University, in: The Economic and Labour Relations Review (2020)"How Labour Built Neoliberalism is an important contribution to the critical study of a period of history that has largely escaped honest appraisal. It builds on the work of Tom Bramble, Rick Kuhn and others, joining a small but important offering of literature that frankly explains the genesis of the unions’ current crisis. [...] How Labour Built Neoliberalism is critical reading for anyone who wants to understand the context of today’s trade union crisis."— Steph Price, in: Marxist Left Review, Issue 18, Winter 2019"[F]ind yourself a copy of How Labour Built Neoliberalism... [Humphrys] makes a serious, well-researched and persuasive case, which challenges a great deal that’s been written about the recent past. If you’re at all concerned about the state of the Australian left, you need to engage with her work." — Jeff Sparrow, in: Sydney Review of Books, 23 September 2019"The book opens up a discussion about the contemporary ‘profound disorganisation of trade unions’ not with the end of lamenting that which has been lost but as the starting point for how workers can win back control over their lives. [...] How Labour Built Neoliberalism points to the dead-end that is resolving a crisis of capitalism on capitalist terms. This is the strategic value Humphrys’ work brings to the present predicament of the labour movement." — Godfrey Moase, in: Overland, 1 April 2019"[…] I wish to pay a huge tribute to Liz Humphrys for her book How Labour Built Neoliberalism. This publication is hugely significant. I feel we have waited 30 years for this analysis." – Lee Rhiannon, in: Progress in Political Economy, 24 March 2019"[...] Elizabeth Humphrys challenges the narrative that neo-liberalism was generally imposed onto labour by right-wing governments such as the Thatcher government in the UK and the Reagan government in the US during the 1980s. Through a detailed analysis of the Australian political economy between 1983 and 1996, she demonstrates how restructuring was also carried out by a Labour Party in close co-operation with trade unions. [...] Written in a beautiful and highly accessible prose, she makes clear that trade unions are not automatically progressive or reactionary. Ultimately, trade unions too are sites of class struggle, which decides on whether a particular trade union is a force for social justice or not. [...] Humphrys’ book is a must-read in guiding our explorations of this question and the search for alternative, progressive strategies."— Andreas Bieler, Professor of Political Economy, University of Nottingham, UK, in: Progress in Political Economy, 14 January 2019"This book offers a groundbreaking account of the transition to neoliberalism in Australia, focusing on the role of the Labor Party and the trade unions in the economic, social and policy shifts involved in that transition. The book is scholarly and informative, and it sets the standard for studies of neoliberal transitions elsewhere. This is essential reading for anyone wishing to understand the emergence of neoliberalism in Australia, or the contradictory role trade unions can play during an economic crisis." — Alfredo Saad Filho, King's College London"Humphry’s brilliant How Labour Built Neoliberalism utterly transforms our understanding of modern Australian politics and compels us to rethink established ideas about the role of the trade union movement in the making of neoliberalism. I consider this to be a landmark work in Australian political sociology and an invaluable contribution to the literature on global neoliberalism." — Melinda Cooper, University of Sydney, Author of Family Values: Between Neoliberalism and the New Social Conservatism (Zone Books, 2017)“Elizabeth Humphrys’s How Labour Built Neoliberalism: Australia’s Accord, the Labour Movement and the Neoliberal Project is a well-organized book that takes up the role of organized labor and the Australian Labour Party (ALP) in the construction of Australian neoliberalism, focusing on a social contract between the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) and the ALP called ‘‘the Accord,’’ between 1983 and 1996… [The book] is a valuable, theoretically grounded, well-documented analysis of the role of labor-left in Australia’s neoliberalization.”– Stephanie L. Mudge, University of California-Davis, in: Contemporary Sociology 50/1 (2021)“The great strength of Humphrys’ book is its almost forensic examination of what others have said and why the evidence suggest we need to tell a quite different story. This book is crisply and clearly written.” – Rob Watts, in: Journal of Australian Political Economy 86 (2020/2021)