Grassland Dynamics
Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie
Inbunden, Engelska, 1998
Av Alan K. Knapp, John M. Briggs, David C. Hartnett, Scott L. Collins, Kansas State University) Knapp, Alan K. (Division of Biology, Division of Biology, Kansas State University) Briggs, John M. (Division of Biology, Division of Biology, Kansas State University) Hartnett, David C. (Division of Biology, Division of Biology, National Science Foundation) Collins, Scott L. (Division of Biology, Division of Biology
1 689 kr
Produktinformation
- Utgivningsdatum1998-07-23
- Mått234 x 163 x 25 mm
- Vikt618 g
- SpråkEngelska
- SerieThe Long-Term Ecological Research Network Series
- Antal sidor386
- FörlagOUP USA
- EAN9780195114867
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Tillhör följande kategorier
- I. INTRODUCTION ; II. PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT ; III. TERRESTRIAL POPULATIONS AND COMMUNITIES ; IV. HYDROLOGY AND AQUATIC ECOLOGY ; V. ECOSYSTEM AND LANDSCAPE-LEVEL ANALYSIS ; VI. TOWARD THE FUTURE
"This well-written, comprehensive review of the pristine tallgrass Konza Prairie in northeastern Kansas not only examines the pattern and control of primary production, organic matter accumulation as well as inorganic mineral input and movement into the soils and ground water, and the spatial and temporal distribution of populations and their disturbance; it also analyzes how feedback mechanisms existing among biotic and abiotic factors ameliorate or exacerbatebiotic responses. . . . A valuable resource for students of ecology because it synthesizes many years of research that are being used to develop a baseline of ecosystem dynamics on broad spatial andtemporal scales. Undergraduates through professionals."--Choice"The central theme [of this book] is that prairie is primarily a nonequilibrium system where changes in fire, grazing and climate over the years bring about a switching among limiting factors that alter the diversity, composition and production of the terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. This theme represents a developing paradigm shift in ecology. . . . This book is a successful synthesis of the research at Konza [Prairie Natural Research Area in Kansas],linking population, community and ecosystem levels and showing the complexity of ecosystem dynamics. It is a fitting tribute to the great insight and accomplishments of long-term and integrated ecologicalresearch. Although the picture that emerges is complex, it is also predictable, which gives hope for understanding, preserving and restoring prairies. I highly recommend 'Grassland Dynamics' because of its breadth and attention to ecological theory in a management context."--Plant Science Bulletin"This volume is the first of a planned series on Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER). . . . The nucleus of the Konza prairie was 371 hectares purchased by The Nature Conservancy in 1976. This was increased to 3487 hectares by 1980. In this volume 30 authors summarize the background and the ongoing research in 17 chapters. . . . Much of the research has established baseline data on geology, soils, hydrology, microbiology, and the makeup of plant and animalcommunities. . . . The overall hypothesis of the authors that this grassland is a nonequilibrium system is adequately supported by the data. The 150 figures and tables will bear careful study as well assamplings from the 40 pages of references. The authors are quite correct in feeling that their data and interpretation will help in the future management of the world's biological resources. This includes the prediction and ameliorization of global climate changes."--Journal of Environmental Quality"This compendium of information about climate, geology, history, fauna (even the aquatic fauna) and flora of the Konza prairie in the Flint hills of Kansas is filled with technical detail and jargon, creating a breadth of coverage that is a crucial strength of the book. Seventeen chapters fall into the following sections: physical environment, terrestrial populations, aquatic ecology, ecosystem processes, and a view of the future. Rather than bibliographies foreach chapter, a more useful single list of references was provided for the entire book. . . . The focus of this long-term ecological research site has been the role of fire frequency in determiningthe flora, fauna and especially nitrogen cycling. . . . Frequently it is noted that research creates more questions that it answers. The studies at Konza prairie have shown that population dynamics and nutrient cycling are much more dependent on extreme, localized events than was generally appreciated."--The Quarterly Review of Biology"This book summarizes the wealth of new information on tallgrass prairie ecology gleaned from over fifteen years of intensive study of the Konza Prairie Research natural Area in the Flint Hills of northeastern Kansas. . . .Upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, teachers, and managers of tallgrass prairie should all find it a valuable resource. . . .the naturalist and prairie enthusiast wanting more than a superficial treatment of prairie ecology oughtto find much here to satisfy their interests." --Great Plains Research"This well-written, comprehensive review of the pristine tallgrass Konza Prairie in northeastern Kansas not only examines the pattern and control of primary production, organic matter accumulation as well as inorganic mineral input and movement into the soils and ground water, and the spatial and temporal distribution of populations and their disturbance; it also analyzes how feedback mechanisms existing among biotic and abiotic factors ameliorate or exacerbatebiotic responses. . . . A valuable resource for students of ecology because it synthesizes many years of research that are being used to develop a baseline of ecosystem dynamics on broad spatial andtemporal scales. Undergraduates through professionals."--Choice"The central theme [of this book] is that prairie is primarily a nonequilibrium system where changes in fire, grazing and climate over the years bring about a switching among limiting factors that alter the diversity, composition and production of the terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. This theme represents a developing paradigm shift in ecology. . . . This book is a successful synthesis of the research at Konza [Prairie Natural Research Area in Kansas],linking population, community and ecosystem levels and showing the complexity of ecosystem dynamics. It is a fitting tribute to the great insight and accomplishments of long-term and integrated ecologicalresearch. Although the picture that emerges is complex, it is also predictable, which gives hope for understanding, preserving and restoring prairies. I highly recommend 'Grassland Dynamics' because of its breadth and attention to ecological theory in a management context."--Plant Science Bulletin"This volume is the first of a planned series on Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER). . . . The nucleus of the Konza prairie was 371 hectares purchased by The Nature Conservancy in 1976. This was increased to 3487 hectares by 1980. In this volume 30 authors summarize the background and the ongoing research in 17 chapters. . . . Much of the research has established baseline data on geology, soils, hydrology, microbiology, and the makeup of plant and animalcommunities. . . . The overall hypothesis of the authors that this grassland is a nonequilibrium system is adequately supported by the data. The 150 figures and tables will bear careful study as well assamplings from the 40 pages of references. The authors are quite correct in feeling that their data and interpretation will help in the future management of the world's biological resources. This includes the prediction and ameliorization of global climate changes."--Journal of Environmental Quality"This compendium of information about climate, geology, history, fauna (even the aquatic fauna) and flora of the Konza prairie in the Flint hills of Kansas is filled with technical detail and jargon, creating a breadth of coverage that is a crucial strength of the book. Seventeen chapters fall into the following sections: physical environment, terrestrial populations, aquatic ecology, ecosystem processes, and a view of the future. Rather than bibliographies foreach chapter, a more useful single list of references was provided for the entire book. . . . The focus of this long-term ecological research site has been the role of fire frequency in determiningthe flora, fauna and especially nitrogen cycling. . . . Frequently it is noted that research creates more questions that it answers. The studies at Konza prairie have shown that population dynamics and nutrient cycling are much more dependent on extreme, localized events than was generally appreciated."--The Quarterly Review of Biology"This book summarizes the wealth of new information on tallgrass prairie ecology gleaned from over fifteen years of intensive study of the Konza Prairie Research natural Area in the Flint Hills of northeastern Kansas. . . .Upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, teachers, and managers of tallgrass prairie should all find it a valuable resource. . . .the naturalist and prairie enthusiast wanting more than a superficial treatment of prairie ecology oughtto find much here to satisfy their interests." --Great Plains Research