Edited by Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka, Faculty of Management, Department of Production Engineering and Safety, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland, Shashi Kant Gupta, Ph.D. and Researcher, Integral University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, Xin Zhao, Professor, School of Statistics & Applied Mathematics, Anhui University of Finance and Economics (AUFE), P.R, China and Markus A. Launer, Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences at the Campus Suderburg, Germany