Why are there all these different Christian churches?Many studies have appeared over the past two centuries on the proliferation of denominations in the Anglophone world. David Bebbington builds on this trajectory and offers a distinctive approach to the question of Christian diversity. Denominations differs from other writings in the field because of its approach. Instead of a straightforward survey of the state of the contemporary church, Bebbington presents a historical analysis of how the various families of churches have come to be as they are. He also stresses how the delivery of the Christian message has been molded by the contexts of the various Anglo-American ecclesiastical bodies. As times have changed, so have churches. Because it offers a twenty-first-century perspective, Denominations considers several religious organizations not discussed in earlier works: while some denominations have vanished in recent decades, still more have arisen. Bebbington emphasizes the cultural situation of the denominations, in both the remote and the recent past, in order to highlight the distinguishing ethos of each.
A graduate of Jesus College, Cambridge, and a former fellow of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, David W. Bebbington is Emeritus Professor of History at the University of Stirling in Scotland.
1 Introduction2 The Churches of East and West3 Renaissance and Baroque Culture4 Reformation and Lutherans5 Counter-Reformation and Roman Catholics6 Radical Reformation and Anabaptists7 Calvinists and Arminians8 Church of England9 Presbyterians10 Congregationalists11 Baptists12 Quakers13 Enlightenment14 Evangelical Revival15 Methodists16 Old Dissenters Transformed17 Romanticism18 Roman Catholics Transformed19 Anglicans Transformed20 Holiness Movement21 Pentecostals22 Expressivist Culture23 Charismatic Renewal24 ConclusionAppendix: HymnsIllustrating the ChaptersFurther Reading