This work is devoted to the life and work of Thomas White, an important and wide-ranging 17th-century thinker long overdue for historical rehabilitation. Renowned in his own day as an eminent philosopher, White's reputation suffered not least as a result of his theological heresies and his pre-Cromwellian political sympathies. Here, White is shown as the leader of an influential faction of English Catholics, known after his alias as "Blackloists"; as a dogged opponent of the then newly-fashionable scepticism; and as a would-be synthesizer of scholastic thought with the "new philosophy". In his Janus-faced intellectual stance White exemplifies the position of many mid-17th-century thinkers, and he is presented here as representing a philosophical standpoint that is crucial for our understanding of a fascinating period in intellectual history.
1: Introduction.- 2: Reputation.- 3: The Man.- 4: Life.- 5: Blackloism.- 6: Politics: The Grounds of Obedience and Government.- 7: Politics: Responses to The Grounds.- 8: The Context of Scepticism.- 9: The Context of Scholasticism.- 10: Science Old and New: Cosmology.- 11: Science Old and New: Physics.- 12: Science Old and New: Psychology.- 13: Science and Religion.- 14: Influence.- Epilogue.- Notes.