Women and Work Through a Comparative Lens

Gender and the Urban Labor Markets of Premodern Brabant and Biscay

Häftad, Engelska, 2025

609 kr

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Urban Markets and Women’s Labor: Navigating Institutional Boundaries in Premodern EuropeWomen played a crucial role in medieval and early modern urban economies, yet their labor opportunities varied greatly depending on local institutions. This book compares the guild-structured labor markets of Antwerp and Mechelen in Brabant with Bilbao’s informal economy in Biscay during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. By analyzing these distinct institutional contexts, it offers a multifaceted understanding of women’s economic roles in premodern Europe. Drawing on a wide range of legislative and judicial sources, Vandeweerdt demonstrates how legal frameworks, socioeconomic structures, and individual strategies shaped women’s activities in small-scale trade. Bridging institutional analysis and personal agency, Women and Work through a Comparative Lens sheds new light on the interplay between labor organization and everyday practices in premodern Europe.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2025-12-01
Mått155 x 233 x 13 mm
Vikt454 g
FormatHäftad
SpråkEngelska
SerieMediaevalia Lovaniensia
Antal sidor250
FörlagLeuven University Press
ISBN9789462704947

Tillhör följande kategorier

Genusvetenskap inom Samhälle och politik
Medeltiden inom Historia och arkeologi
Sociologi inom Samhälle och politik

List of Figures List of Tables Acknowledgements Abbreviations A Note on NumbersIntroduction. Comparing Women’s Work 1. Institutions and Their Impact: The Guild Debate 2. “How Society Worked” 3. A North-South Comparison 4. Mapping the Terrain: Biscay and BrabantBilbao Antwerp Mechelen 5. Sources 6. Chapter OrganizationChapter 1. Tracing Women’s Work 1. Female Labor Sectors, Women’s Work, and Town Ordinances Bread Trade Fish Trade Itinerant Informal Traders Merchants Artisan Workers The Hidden Workforce 2. Women’s Financial Status 3. ConclusionChapter 2. Shaping the Framework 1. The Household Economy in Brabant and Biscay Widows Spousal Cooperation Never-Married Household Members Shifting Away from the Household Paradigm 2. Craft Guilds: The Stronghold of the Brabantine Urban Economy 3. Operating Informally: Main Street or Margins? 4. ConclusionChapter 3. Limiting Women’s Work 1. Bilbao’s Council and the “Protection of the Consumer” 2. Brabantine Guilds and Town Councils Economic Motivations, Gendered Outcomes The ‘Guild Effect’ 3. Growing Restrictions? 4. ConclusionChapter 4. Wielding the Framework 1. Influencing Regulation Wielding Authority Direct Influence Consent, Bargaining, and Leverage 2. Going to Court Biscayan Tradeswomen in Court Risk-Taking and Forum Shopping The ‘Poverty Argument’ Group Recognition 3. ConclusionUnderstanding Women’s WorkBibliography 1. Archival sources Biscay Brabant 2. Printed sources Brabant Biscay 3. Secondary sources 4. Digital sourcesIndex

The book’s strength is its careful examination of the institutional structures that allowed or restricted women’s access to trade in each setting; in particular, the author exposes how guilds in the southern Netherlands helped determine women’s roles as distributors and producers, thus providing a clear contrast with the situation in Bilbao. This is a valuable contribution to the growing empirical literature concerning women’s work in premodern Europe. - Martha C. Howell, Columbia University