This contextual narrative of the 70-year history of the woman suffrage movement in the United States demonstrates how an important mass political and social movement coalesced into a political force despite class, racial, ethnic, religious, and regional barriers.Votes for Women! provides an updated consideration of the questions raised by the mass movement to gain equality and access to power in our democracy. It interprets the campaigns for woman suffrage from the 1830s until 1920, analyzes the impact of the Nineteenth Amendment, and presents primary documents to allow a glimpse into the minds of those who campaigned for and against woman suffrage.The book's examination of the 70-year woman suffrage campaign shows how the movement faced enormous barriers, was perceived as threatening the very core of accepted beliefs, and was a struggle that showcased the efforts of strong protagonists and brilliant organizers who were intellectually innovative and yet were reflective of the great divides of race, ethnicity, religion, economics, and region existing across the nation. Included within the narrative section are biographies of significant personalities in the movement, such as militant Alice Paul and anti-suffragist Ida Tarbell as well as more commonly known leaders Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony.
Marion W. Roydhouse, PhD, is emerita professor of history and founding director of the Center for Teaching Innovation and Nexus Learning at Philadelphia University, Philadelphia, PA.
Series ForewordPrefaceIntroduction—Women Vote: The Brief Episode of New JerseyChronology: Woman SuffrageChapter 1. A World of Hope: Abolition and Woman's Rights, 1807–1861Chapter 2. The Civil War and the Great Schism, 1861–1870Chapter 3. The New Departure and the Rights of Citizens, 1870–1880Chapter 4. Woman Suffrage Becomes Respectable, 1870–1900Chapter 5. The History of Woman Suffrage and Unification, 1880–1890Chapter 6. Out of the Doldrums, 1905–1915Chapter 7. New Coalitions, New Suffragists, and New Tactics, 1910–1915Chapter 8. The Final Triumph, 1910–1920Aftermath—New Voters: What Changed?Biographical EssaysAbigail Jane Scott Duniway (October 22, 1834 to October 11, 1915)Kate M. Gordon (July 14, 1861 to August 24, 1932)Leonora O'Reilly (February 16, 1870 to April 3, 1927)Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin (August 31, 1842 to March 13, 1924)Maud Younger (January 1870 to June 1936)Primary Documents1. The Nineteenth Amendment as passed and ratified, 19202. Sojourner Truth, Address to the American Equal Rights Association (1867)3. Debates at the American Equal Rights Association Meeting (1869)4. Virginia L. Minor's petition to the circuit court of St. Louis County, Missouri, 18725. The United States of America v. Susan B. Anthony, 18736. Belle Kearney, "The South and Woman Suffrage," 19037. Jane Addams, "The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women," NAWSA Convention, Baltimore, Maryland, February 7–13, 19068. Caroline A. Lowe, Address to NAWSA Convention, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, November 21–26, 19129. The New York Campaign, 191510. "Women Must Fight, Says Mrs. Belmont: Suffrage Leader, Ready to Sail for World Convention, Praises Militancy," New York Times, 191311. "Mrs. Brannan Tells of Jail Treatment: Asserts That Women Pickets Were Roughly Handled at Occoquan. Demands Removal of Flag. Believes That Attempt Was Made to Break Prisoners Spirit by Torture of Fear," New York Times, 191712. "Pickets Are Praised: Dudley Field Malone Talks to Mass Meeting in Their Honor," Special to the New York Times, 1917Appendix: Suffrage TimetableSelected BibliographyIndex
The engaging, warts-and-all approach to a broad range of historical figures makes this a good complement to history lessons.
Paul E. Teed, Melissa Ladd Teed, Paul E. (Saginaw Valley State University) Teed, PhD (Saginaw Valley State University) Teed, Melissa Ladd, Paul Teed, Melissa Teed