This volume compiles 10 essays by business, management, education, sociology, and other researchers from Europe, who consider developments and manifestations of race discrimination in the labor market in the European Union, focusing on France, Germany, Ireland, the UK, the Netherlands, Norway, Italy, Cypress, and Greece. Each country chapter describes the historical context for issues of racism and discrimination at work, equality, and diversity; facts, statistics, and demographics about ethnicity in society and at work in each country; the discourse pertaining to race discrimination and race equality at work; the measures used at the national and organizational levels to tackle race discrimination and its effects; and specific cases, particularly migrant workers. An introductory chapter explores the idea of ethnic diversity and Europe-wide differences in defining and managing ethnic diversity and equality.