Eminent historian Patricia Crone defines the common features of a wide range of pre-industrial societies, from locations as seemingly disparate as the Mongol Empire and pre-Columbian America, to cultures as diverse as the Ming Dynasty and seventeenth-century France. In a lucid exploration of the characteristics shared by these societies, the author examines such key elements as economic organization, politics, culture, and the role of religion. An essential introductory text for all students of history, Pre-Industrial Societies provides readers with all the necessary tools for gaining a substantial understanding of life in pre-modern times. In addition, as a perceptive insight into a lost world, italso acts as a starting point for anyone interested in the present possibilities and future challenges faced by our own global society.
Patricia Crone was Mellon Professor of Islamic History at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, USA.
Preface 1 Introduction: What is a Complex Society? Part I The Pre-Industrial Pattern2 Socio-economic Organization3 The State4 Politics5 Culture6 Society and the Individual7 Religion Part II The Departure from the Pattern8 The Oddity of Europe9 Modernity Further Reading Index