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Excavated from Traprain Law, East Lothian, Scotland, in May 1919, was one of the most spectacular discoveries of Roman silver ever made in Europe - and the biggest hoard of `hacksilver': 23kg, battered, crushed and chopped up. Blame for the destruction has hitherto been laid at the door of `barbarians' but this study changes that view. An international team of scholars has reviewed the hoard's origins and manufacture, its use as elite tableware, its hacking and later reuse. A century of new discoveries and ideas allow fresh conclusions, especially about the hacking. With wide-ranging parallels from across Europe, the authors argue that hacking was a deliberate Roman policy to create bullion at times of economic crisis, turning valued vessels into weights of silver to be used in frontier politics, to pay off groups from beyond the empire, or hire them as mercenaries.
Dr Fraser Hunter is Principal Curator of the Iron Age and Roman collections, National Museums Scotland, and presenter of Scotland: Rome’s Final Frontier on BBC2.Dr Annemarie Kaufmann-Heinimann is a researcher at Basel University. Dr Kenneth Painter was Deputy Keeper of the Greek and Roman department of the British Museum.
Foreword by Dr Christopher Breward, National Museums ScotlandAcknowledgementsIntroductionList of contributorsTHE LATE ROMAN SILVER TREASURE FROM TRAPRAIN LAWPart I: The treasure since its discoveryPart II: The components of the hoardTableware: eating vesselsTableware: drinking vesselsToilet vessels and implementsFurniture and fittingsVessels: variaPersonal objects and non-plate itemsCoinsPart III:The silver as objectsThe silver as HacksilberRoman Hacksilber beyond the frontier and its legacy ConclusionsAppendices Part IV: Catalogue of the Traprain Law TreasureIntroductionPlatters, dishes and bowlsOther eating and serving implementsDrinking equipmentToilet and bathing equipmentToilet and bathing equipmentFurniture and fittingsOtherBibliographyIndex
'Traprain Law is one of Scotland's iconic sites. it has not, however, always been treated as befits its status by archaeologists. This book redresses the balance. It is a sumptuous and thoroughly academic account of the Traprain treasure by the leading authorities in the field. ... ' Archaeology Scotland