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This timely book investigates the role of the UN Secretariat in an era of significant global power shifts. It demonstrates that UN staff have some ability to shape political outcomes towards their own ideals and the UN’s institutional mission, and also that their powers are limited by member states seeking to influence and control the Secretariat. It puts new focus on the UN staff as variables here.Using a novel theoretical model of the role of global civil servants in world politics, this book analyses the interaction between rising and declining powers, and the UN Secretariat. Contributors explore a wide range of case studies, examining UN interactions with a diverse range of states, UN agencies, and other global secretariats such as the WHO and WTO. The book considers both the ethical and practical questions facing UN staff, revealing the tension between political pragmatism and institutional idealism. Advancing the debate on institutions and global change, it argues that Secretariat staff play a complicated but active role in managing power transitions and shaping international politics.Global Institutions in a Time of Power Transition will be an invaluable resource for scholars of political geography, international relations, regulation and governance, and the United Nations. It will also be essential reading for staff at international organisations who wish to understand their role in world politics.
Edited by Kendall Stiles, Professor of Political Science, Brigham Young University and Joel E. Oestreich, Professor of Politics and Global Studies, Drexel University, US
Contents:1 Introduction to Global Institutions in a Time of Power Transition 1Kendall Stiles, Joel E. Oestreich2 Hegemonic Change in International Organizations:A Theory of Professional Responsibility in Multilateralism 25Joel E. Oestreich3 China and the United Nations Secretariat: A MutualInfluencing Game 41Gregory T. Chin4 The Crisis of the Multilateral Agenda in Brazilian ForeignPolicy: Perceptions and Reactions from the United Nations 62Hugo Bras Martins da Costa, Giovana Esther Zucatto,and Marianna Restum Albuquerque5 Human Rights During Power Transitions 81Rhona Smith and Conall Mallory6 The United Nations Development System: Change andAgency in the Secretariat 102Joel E. Oestreich7 The Impact of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bankon the United Nations 123Bimal Adhikari8 Rethinking Institutional Independence: The WHO asa Challenged Institution 143Stephanie Strobl9 The Guardian of Global Trade Governance? Examiningthe Role of the WTO Secretariat 160Wei Liang10 Conclusion to Global institutions in a time of power transition 180Kendall Stiles and Joel E. OestreichIndex
‘The book usefully brings together analysis of shifting power in the global arena with the response by international civil servants in the UN System. Through linking the external power and internal management dynamics, notable insights are provided from comparison across a diverse set of countries, issue areas, and organizations.’