Vascular Imaging of the Central Nervous System

Physical Principles, Clinical Applications, and Emerging Techniques

Inbunden, Engelska, 2014

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The first book-length reference to thoroughly describe diagnostic and therapeutic advances in the development of vascular radiology over the last decadeThe last ten years has seen vascular imaging of the central nervous system (CNS) evolve from fairly crude, invasive procedures to more advanced imaging methods that are safer, faster, and more precise—with computed tomographic (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging methods playing a special role in these advances.Vascular Imaging of the Central Nervous System is the first full-length reference text that shows radiologists—especially neuroradiologists—how to optimize the use of the many techniques available in order to increase the sensitivity and specificity of vascular imaging, thereby improving the diagnosis and treatment of individual patients. Each chapter is formatted carefully and divided into two essential parts: The first part describes the physical principles underlying each imaging technique, along potential associated artifacts and pitfalls; the second part addresses clinical applications and novel applications of each method.With a strong focus on the clinical application of each modality or technique in CNS radiology, this book provides in-depth chapter coverage of:• Ultrasound Vascular Imaging (UVI)• Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA)• Magnetic Resonance Vascular imaging (MRV)• Digital subtraction angiography (DSA)• Brain perfusion techniques: CT and MRI• Plaque imaging• Intravascular imaging• Pediatric vascular imagingAlong with numerous illustrations and case studies, Vascular Imaging of the Central Nervous System: Physical Principles, Clinical Applications, and Emerging Techniques is an important book for those faced with choosing from the wide range of choices available for clinical practice.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2014-03-21
Mått218 x 279 x 25 mm
Vikt1 383 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
SerieCurrent Clinical Imaging
Antal sidor432
FörlagJohn Wiley and Sons Ltd
ISBN9781118188750

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List of Contributors, viiPreface, ixAcknowledgments, xPart One Ultrasound Vascular Imaging (UVI), 11 Basic Principles of Ultrasound Sonography, 3Ana Maria Braz, Jaime Leal Pamplona and Joana N. Ramalho2 Clinical Applications of Ultrasound Vascular Imaging, 14Ana Maria Braz, Maria Madalena Patricio, and Joana N. RamalhoClinical Vignette #1 – Occlusive dissection of the proximal primitive carotid artery with extension to the ICA, 293 Novel Applications of Ultrasound Vascular Imaging, 33Elsa Irene Azevedo and Pedro Miguel CastroClinical Vignette #1 – Indirect signs of carotid dissection, 60Clinical Vignette #2 – A case of severe perfusion deficit and lack of cerebral vasoreactivity in spite of normal neurologic examination and cranial CT, 61Part Two Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), 674 Basic Principles of Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), 69Margareth Kimura and Mauricio CastilloClinical Vignette # 1 – Revascularization procedure evaluation by CTA, 815 Intracranial Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), 83Isabel R. Fragata and Joana N. RamalhoClinical Vignette #1 – Acute stroke, 105Clinical Vignette #2 – Acute intracerebral hematoma, 1056 Extracranial Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), 110Tiago Baptista and João Lopes ReisClinical Vignette #1 – Carotid stenosis, 118Part Three Magnetic Resonance Vascular Imaging (MRV), 1257 Basic Principles of Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography (TOF MRA) and MRV, 127Hugo Alexandre Ferreira and Joana N. Ramalho8 Basic Principles of Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Angiography (PC MRA) and MRV, 137Hugo Alexandre Ferreira and Joana N. Ramalho9 Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography (TOF MRA) and MRV: Clinical Applications, 146Mauricio Castillo, Juan Camilo Márquez, and Francisco José Medina10 Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Angiography (PC MRA) and Flow Analysis: Clinical Applications, 161Pedro VilelaClinical Vignette #1 – PC MRA, 17111 Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA): Fundamentals and Clinical Applications, 176Khurram Javed and Mauricio CastilloClinical Vignette #1 – Internal carotid artery stenosis quantifi cation, 18312 Intracranial Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), 1.5 T versus 3 T: Advantages and Disadvantages, 186Sara Safder, Benjamin Huang, and Mauricio CastilloClinical Vignette #1 – Questionable middle cerebral artery stenosis, 19213 Time-Resolved Techniques, Basic Principles, and Clinical Applications, 194Nuno Almeida, David Silva Monteiro, and Daniela SeixasClinical Vignette # 1 – Occipital arteriovenous malformation (AVM), 204Part Four Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA), 20714 Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA): Basic Principles, 209Mauricio CastilloClinical Vignette #1 – Use of DSA in seizure patient, 21915 Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) in Clinical Practice, 221Yueh Z. Lee and Mauricio Castillo16 Advanced and Future Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) Applications, 229Pedro VilelaClinical Vignette #1 – Digital subtraction angiography, 247Part Five Brain Perfusion Techniques: Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), 25517 Computed Tomography (CT) Perfusion: Basic Principles and Clinical Applications, 257Joana N. Ramalho and Isabel R. FragataClinical Vignette # 1 – Acute stroke, 27218 Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced MRI Perfusion: Basic Principles and Clinical Applications, 275Francisco José Medina, Mauricio Castillo, and Juan Camilo Márquez19 Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) Perfusion: Basic Concepts, Artifacts, and Clinical Applications, 294Debora Bertholdo and Mauricio CastilloPart Six Plaque Imaging, 30720 Imaging of Carotid Plaque, 309Sangam G. KanekarClinical Vignette #1 – Case examples, 332Part Seven Intravascular Imaging, 34521 Basic Concepts and Clinical Applications of Intravascular Imaging, 347Hideki Kitahara, Peter J. Fitzgerald, Paul G. Yock, and Yasuhiro HondaClinical Vignette #1 – Right internal carotid artery stenosis and left internal carotid artery occlusion, 368Part Eight Pediatric Vascular Imaging, 37122 Pediatric Vascular Imaging Techniques and Clinical Applications, 373Carla R. Conceição, Rita Lopes da Silva and Joana N. RamalhoClinical Vignette #1 – Use of CT and MRI in a pediatric patient, 401Index, 405