A judicious assessment of extremely complicated ethnic-cultural issues.... A welcome contribution.(International History Review) Weeks has made comprehensible for twentieth-century, educated Americans how official and unofficial Russia viewed non-Russians in an area of crucial importance for the future of both the tsarist and Soviet empires-Poland, Belorussia, and the western Ukraine.... The study is unquestionably a significant contribution to its field.- Edward Thaden, University of Illinois at Chicago A very fine piece of work. This is a topic of daunting complexity, and Weeks does it justice. He has used a very impressive array of sources, in almost all the relevant languages. His approach is balanced and careful, and his conclusions are thought-provoking.... It will be a major contribution to our understanding of nationalism in Eastern Europe.- Sam Kassow, Trinity University