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In this comprehensive reference work, Kevin Gallagher has compiled a fresh and broad-ranging collection of expert voices commenting on the interdisciplinary field of trade and the environment. For over two decades policymakers and scholars have been struggling to understand the relationship between international trade in a globalizing world and its effects on the natural environment. The authors in this Handbook provide the tools to do just that.The editor's well-worked introduction synthesizes the emerging themes of the collection, which is divided into three sections: trade and environmental quality, trade and environmental politics, and trade and environmental policy. Topics include the extent to which trade liberalization creates 'pollution havens' where dirty industries flock to poorer countries with lax environmental standards, and conversely, how multinational corporations bring 'cleaner' environmental technologies to developing countries when they choose to move abroad. The volume also addresses the extent to which national environmental policy and/or global environmental agreements clash with the emerging rules of the World Trade Organization and whether such environmental policies hinder export competitiveness. Finally, numerous political economy analyses of the complex political coalitions that arise to adapt to and mitigate changes in trade and environmental policy are provided. In addition to broader overviews of the field, in-depth case studies of nations and regions are offered, including the United States, the European Union, China, India and Mexico as well East Asia, Latin America, and Africa.The volume will serve as a guide for scholars new to the field as well as students and policy-makers needing a quick reference to the research on the interface between trade and the environment.
Edited by Kevin P. Gallagher, Professor of Global Development Policy and Director, Global Development Policy Center, Boston University, US
Contents:Introduction: International Trade and the EnvironmentKevin P. GallagherPART I: TRADE AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY1. Pre-empting NIS Introductions: Targeting PolicyChristopher Costello, Chad Lawley and Carol McAusland2. International Trade and Global ShippingJames J. Corbett and James J. Winebrake3. The Environmental Kuznets CurveJames Van Alstine and Eric Neumayer4. The Pollution Haven HypothesisBrian R. Copeland5. Trade, Natural Resources and Developing CountriesEdward B. Barbier6. Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Industrial DevelopmentLyuba Zarsky7. Globalization and the Environment: Convergence or Divergence?James K. Boyce8. The Relation Between International Trade and Water Resources ManagementA.Y. Hoekstra9. The Environmental Costs of Mexico–USA Maize Trade Under NAFTATimothy A. Wise10. The Impact of Open Trade and Investment Regimes on Environmental Outcomes in East Asia’s Capitalist Developmental StatesMichael T. Rock and David Angel11. Foreign Direct Investment and Clean Technology Leapfrogging in ChinaKelly Sims GallagherPART II: TRADE AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS12. Global Mechanisms for Greening TNCs: Inching Towards Corporate Accountability?Jennifer Clapp13. Civil Society Participation in Trade Policy-making in Latin America: The Case of the Environmental MovementPeter Newell14. Trade Conflict Over Genetically Modified OrganismsThomas Bernauer and Philipp Aerni 15. The Politics of Trade and Environment in the European UnionHenrik Selin and Stacy D. VanDeveer16. Environmental Politics and Global Shipping Trade: Club Goods as a Solution to Common-Pool Resource ProblemsElizabeth R. DeSombre17. Fair Trade, Gender and the Environment In AfricaLaura T. Raynolds and Jennifer A. Keahey18. The Global Waste Trade and Environmental Justice StrugglesDavid Naguib PellowPART III: TRADE AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY19. An Introduction to the Trade and Environment DebateSteve Charnovitz20. The WTO, Services and the EnvironmentRobert K. Stumberg21. Biodiversity, Intellectual Property Rights Regime, and Indigenous Knowledge System at the WTO: Revisiting the Unresolved IssuesSachin Chaturvedi22. Investor Rights and Sustainable DevelopmentChris Tollefson and W.A.W. Neilson23. Does Environmental Policy Affect Trade? The Case of EU Chemicals PolicyFrank Ackerman24. Environmental Regulation, Globalization and InnovationNicholas A. Ashford25. Trade and Environment Policy-Making in the Arab RegionCarol Chouchani Cherfane26. Trade and Environment InstitutionsJ. Samuel Barkin27. Redesigning the World’s Trading System for Environmentally Sustainable DevelopmentAlejandro NadalIndex
‘Handbook on Trade and the Environment is a good source for those looking for a better understanding of political issues, of legal debates, and of the state of discussion between government, industry, NGO, and private sector groups on topics that are not often treated elsewhere.'