Movies hold a mirror up to us, portraying the complexities of human reality through their characters and stories. And they vividly illustrate moral theories that address questions about how we are to live and what sort of people we ought to be. In this book, Christopher Falzon uses movies to provide a rich survey of moral positions as they have emerged through history. These include the ethics of the ancient world, medieval ethics, Enlightenment and Kantian ethics, existentialist ethics and the ethics of the other. Each theory is explained in detail, using a number of examples from the book’s wide selection of movies. The discussion draws on a range of recent and not-so-recent films, from Hollywood blockbusters to art-house cinema. Key Features: In addition to covering thinkers one would expect in an introduction to ethics (e.g., Plato, Aristotle, Kant), the book discusses less canonical figures in detail as well (e.g., Marcuse, Foucault, Habermas).Similarly, the book examines both major ethical theories (e.g., Kantianism, utilitarianism, virtue ethics) and theories too often glossed over in introductory texts (e.g. Stoicism, Epicureanism, Habermas's discourse ethics and Nietzschean ethics).A wide range of movies are discussed, from Hollywood blockbusters and classics like The Dark Knight, Casablanca and Dirty Harry to lesser known films, like Force Majeure and Under the Skin. Atthe end of each chapter a focus on two feature films is included, with a plot summary and interpretations of several key scenes with a time marker indicating when in the film the scenes occur.A Filmography includes all movies discussed in the book and a Glossary covers key philosophical terms and figures; both with corresponding page numbers.
Christopher Falzon is a Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Newcastle, Australia. He is the author of Foucault and Social Dialogue (1998) and Philosophy Goes to the Movies (3rd edition, 2014), and the co-editor of Foucault and Philosophy (2010) and A Blackwell Companion to Foucault (2013).
AcknowledgementsIntroduction – Rear Window EthicsWhat is ethics?Film as experimentalExploring ethics through filmChapter 1. Excess and obsession – Ancient ethicsWhy be moralPlato’s moral theoryAristotle and virtue ethicsStoicismEpicureanismFeature films: Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, and Under the SkinChapter 2. Sin and self-denial: Religious ethicsDivine commandAugustineAquinas and natural lawThe problem of evilFeature films: Crimes and Misdemeanors, and The AddictionChapter 3. Pleasure, happiness and rights: Enlightenment ethicsHobbes and the social contractEnlightenment and happinessUtilitarianismRightsThe libertine and scientific moralityFeature films: Dirty Harry, and The Dark KnightChapter 4. Personhood and autonomy: Kantian ethicsDuty and desirePersonsAutonomyMarxHabermas and discourse ethicsFeature films: High Noon, and No Country for Old MenChapter 5. Slaves, supermen and authentic selves: Existentialist ethicsNietzscheKierkegaardTwentieth-century existentialism: Sartre et al.The social situation: de BeauvoirFeature films: Rope, and Fight ClubChapter 6. Encounters with aliens: Ethics and the otherThe critique of ‘traditional’ ethicsThe ethics of careLevinas and the ethics of the otherFoucault, ethics and powerExperiments in livingFeature films: Casablanca, and Force MajeureFilmographyGlossaryBibliographyIndex
'Christopher Falzon has written another exemplary book, which makes an important contribution to introducing students and the general public to the basic areas of ethical theory. His vast knowledge of films, from the silent era to the present day, provides an accessible way to engage the reader and clarify moral dilemmas.'–Timothy J. Madigan, St John Fisher College, USA
Christopher Falzon, Christopher Falzon, Timothy O'Leary, Jana Sawicki, Australia) Falzon, Christopher (Christopher Falzon: The University of Newcastle, China) O'Leary, Timothy (University of Hong Kong, USA) Sawicki, Jana (Williams College, Massachusetts
Christopher Falzon, Christopher Falzon, Timothy O'Leary, Jana Sawicki, Australia) Falzon, Christopher (Christopher Falzon: The University of Newcastle, China) O'Leary, Timothy (University of Hong Kong, USA) Sawicki, Jana (Williams College, Massachusetts