Edited by Christoph Lütge, Alexander Kriebitz, Raphael Max and Caitlin C. Corrigan, Technical University of Munich, Germany

• ContentsIntroduction to The Elgar Companion to Applied AI Ethics 1Alexander Kriebitz, Christoph Lütge, Caitlin Corrigan, Raphael MaxNOTIONS AND CONCEPTS OF AI ETHICS1 On the elements and implications of accountability for AI providers 13Ellen Hohma2 Discriminatory Data Yields Discriminatory Systems: When AI Biases Harm Human Beings 37Elisa Maria Entschew3 AI explainability, interpretability, and transparency 66Enzo Fenoglio and Emre Kazim4 Protecting and realizing Human Rights in the context of Artificial Intelligence: A problem statement 94Alexander KriebitzINTERNATIONAL REGULATION OF AI ETHICS5 Korean ethical guidelines for autonomous vehicles 110Keeyeon Hwang, Ph.D.6 Decoding the EU AI Act in the Context of Ethics and Fundamental Rights 122Alexander Kriebitz, Caitlin Corrigan, Auxane Boch, Katherine D. Evans7 US Regulation of Artificial Intelligence 152Ravit DotanUSE CASES OF APPLIED AI8 Ethical issues in mobility and transportation through autonomous technologies: from sea and land, to air & space 180Ugo Pagallo9 Ethical issues of digital finance: what is changing by digital finance? What are social implications? How do we develop it ethically? 196Eberhard Schnebel10 Ethics of digital education 251J�e�s�s�i�c�a� �W�h�i�t�e� �a�n�d� �K�a�t�r�i�n�a� �S�t�e�v�e�n�s�11 Urban Futures: Possibilities and Challenges for Ethical Virtual Cities 287C�a�t�a�r�i�n�a� �F�o�n�t�e�s�,� �R�o�h�i�t� �K�.� �D�u�b�e�y�12 Introduction to Video Games Ethics 310A�u�x�a�n�e� �B�o�c�h�,� �B�e�t�h�a�n�y� �T�h�o�m�a�s�,� �V�a�n�i�s�s�a� �W�a�n�i�c�k�,� �C�a�c�i�e� �C�l�i�f�f�o�r�d�13 Introduction to Social Robotics Ethics: an Empirical Perspective 341A�u�x�a�n�e� �B�o�c�h�,� �L�o�u�i�s�e� �d�e� �C�l�e�r�m�o�n�t�-�T�o�n�n�e�r�r�e�14 EU guidelines on ethics of robots and sex robots 394I�d�a� �S�k�u�b�i�s�Conclusion to T�h�e� �E�l�g�a�r� �C�o�m�p�a�n�i�o�n� �t�o� �A�p�p�l�i�e�d� �A�I� �E�t�h�i�c�s� �405C�h�r�i�s�t�o�p�h� �L�üt�g�e�

‘After tens of declarations on AI ethics, a wealth of books on ethics theories applied to AI or on AI and ethics in several industry sectors, multiple governance frameworks, a few regulatory projects, and the EU AI Act, here comes at last a valuable guide and a unique reference in this diverse and complex landscape.’