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Soft condensed matter commonly deals with materials that are mechanically soft and, more importantly, particularly prone to thermal fluctuation effects. Charged soft matter systems can be manufactured artificially as polyelectrolytes to serve as superabsorbers in dypers, as flocculation and retention agents, as thickeners and gelling agents, and as oil-recovery process aids. They are also abundant in living organisms, mostly performing important structural (e.g. membranes) and functional (e.g. DNA) tasks. This book describes the many areas in soft matter and biophysics where electrostatic interactions play an important role. It offers coverage of recent theoretical approaches, advances in computer simulation and experimental techniques.
Structure and dynamic properties of membrane lipid and protein.- Cell model and Poisson-Boltzmann theory: A brief introduction.- DNA Condensation And Complexation.- Interactions in Colloidal Suspensions.- Computer Simulations of charged systems.- Scaling description of charged polymers.- When Ion-Ion Correlations Are Important in Charged Colloidal Systems.- Direct Surface Force Measurement Techniques.- Counterions in polyelectrolytes.- Distribution function theory of electrolytes and electrical double layers.- Field-Theoretic Approaches to Classical Charged Systems.- Interactions and conformational fluctuations in macromolecular arrays.- Structure and phasebehavior of cationic-lipid DNA complexes.- Small angle scattering methods applied to polyelectrolyte solutions.- Lateral correlation of multivalent counterions is the universal mechanism of charge inversion.- Highly Charged Polyelectrolytes: experimental aspects.
Thomas Hammarberg, Mia Gröndahl, Erik Jennische, Birgitta Ohlsson, Carin Jämtin, Christian Holm, Anna Tibblin, Fredrik Segerfeldt, Anna Ek, Lena Ag, Martin Ängeby, Hans Linde, Abir Al-Sahlani, David Isaksson, Parselelo Kantai, Lennart Wohlgemuth, Bertil Odén, Valter Mutt, Alf Svensson