[The book’s] novelty in discussing jointly the main recent methodological approaches from a theoretical and analytical perspective in the ancient Mediterranean stands out. It is a first volume that brings together anthropological models, CSR [cognitive science of religion], ESR [evolutionary science of religion], and analytical digital approaches. [ . . . ] It shows that research projects on ancient religion often [ . . . ] deal with data and the agency of individuals integrated into a social-construct environment and physical space. The volume also urges the creation of a standard system of categories (ontologies) and more comprehensive cross-disciplinary digital big-data projects and discussions specifically addressing ancient religions.Francesca Mazzilli, University of Bari Aldo Moro, in Antigüedad: Religiones y Sociedades, 23, 2025 [487-497]