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This important text presents bullying as a health issue and proposes effective strategies for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention based on current scientific research of aggressive behaviors.Bullying goes far beyond typical treatments of the topic by presenting an overview of the research concerning the causes, symptoms, and prevalence of bullying to illustrate how it is not simply a social issue but both a genuine medical and health issue. The author draws upon both clinical data and her own extensive experience observing children's interactions on school playgrounds and from interviewing parents, teachers, administrators, and children themselves to reach conclusions about evidence-based prevention and treatment.The work provides a deeper understanding of bullying by presenting biological and psychological theories of aggression, describing why bystanders who witness bullying react in the way that they do, offering novel ways to deal with the problem, and presenting proven methods that concerned bystanders of all ages can employ to break bullying behaviors—without increasing their own risk. It provides information of great relevance to students, parents, counselors, educators, teaching assistants, and administrators.
Sally Kuykendall, PhD, is chair and associate professor in the Health Services Department at Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA.
PrefaceIntroductionSection I1 Bullying is a Health IssueThe Definition of HealthHow Researchers Study BullyingThe History of Bullying ResearchMajor Historical Events and BullyingSchool Attacks and BullyingSuicides and Bullying2 The Definition of BullyingAn Imbalance of PowerPurposeful and ChronicConfusion with Other Harmful BehaviorsBystander BehaviorForms of AttackPhysical BullyingVerbal and Nonverbal BullyingPsychological Bullying3 PrevalenceDifferences by Age and GenderHigh-Risk Groups4 DiagnosisSymptoms of VictimizationSymptoms of Perpetration5 Health ConsequencesConsequences of VictimizationConsequences of PerpetrationConsequences of Combined Victimization and PerpetrationConsequences of Witnessing BullyingFinancial Consequences to Schools and Communities6 Causes of BullyingBiologicalFrustration–AggressionNarcissistic PersonalityAdolescent DevelopmentViolence as a Learned BehaviorMoral DevelopmentIncongruent Styles of RelatingHenchmen: Why Others Obey the BullyGenovese SyndromeInstitutionalized BullyingThe Community7 Treatment and PreventionEmergency Medical CareEmotional Support of VictimsPreventing Further AttacksHealing after the TraumaDeveloping Supportive FriendshipsOffender ServicesBuilding EmpathyBystandersThe Role of ParentsDiscussing Bullying and Expectations of BehaviorSupport in Building Positive FriendshipsPreventing Violence-Related BehaviorsRestricted Access to FirearmsLimiting Exposure to Media ViolenceEducatorsClassroom ManagementHandling Incidents of Bullying with Dignity and RespectThreat AssessmentEvidence-Based ProgramsPediatric Health Care ProvidersLawsRecommendations from the World Health OrganizationTruth and ReconciliationSection IIControversies and IssuesSection IIIResourcesGlossaryReferencesIndex
This multifaceted biopsychosocial approach is complex but, for sure, relevant. A great resource for students conducting research, adults looking to intercede in the cycle of abuse, or victims looking for recourse.