The Social Psychology of Collective Victimhood

Inbunden, Engelska, 2020

AvJohanna Ray Vollhardt,Clark University) Vollhardt, Johanna Ray (Associate Professor of Psychology, Associate Professor of Psychology

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Throughout the world, many continue to experience collective violence and its long-lasting consequences. This book examines the social psychological processes involved in experiences of collective victimization and oppression, as well as the consequences of these experiences for individuals and for relations within and between groups. In twenty chapters, authors explore questions such as: How are experiences of collective victimization passed down and understood? How do people cope with and make sense of these experiences? Who is included and excluded from the category of "victims," and what are the psychological consequences of such denial versus acknowledgment of collective victimization? And finally, what are the ethics of researching collective victimization, especially when these experiences are recent or politically contested? The authors examine these questions and others across a range of different contexts of collective violence in different parts of the world, including ethnic and religious conflicts, the aftermath of genocides, post-Apartheid, consequences of settler colonialism, racism, the caste system, and national histories of victimization.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2020-07-01
Mått239 x 155 x 33 mm
Vikt794 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor470
FörlagOUP USA
ISBN9780190875190

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Johanna Ray Vollhardt is Associate Professor of Psychology at Clark University, where she directs the Social Psychology Ph.D. program. At Clark, she is also affiliated with the Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, the Peace Studies program, and the Center for Gender, Area, and Race Studies. She has served on the governing council and as Vice President of the International Society of Political Psychology. She is a co-founder and co-editor of the Journal of Social and Political Psychology.

Chapter 1. Introduction to "The Social Psychology of Collective Victimhood": Examining Context, Power, and Diversity in Experiences of Collective VictimizationJohanna Ray VollhardtSection 1: How are Narratives of Collective Victimization Passed Down? Transmission of Collective Victimhood in Families and CommunitiesChapter 2. Transgenerational Transmission of Collective Victimhood through a Developmental Intergroup Framework: The Lasting Power of Group Narratives of Suffering Laura Taylor, Marina Stambuk, Dinka Corkalo Biruski, & Dean O'DriscollChapter 3. Collective Memory and the Legacy of the Troubles: Territoriality, Identity and Victimhood in Northern Ireland Neil Ferguson & Donna HallidaySection 2: How do People Appraise, Feel About, and Respond to Collective Victimization? Affect and Coping Mechanisms Involved in Collective VictimhoodChapter 4. The Context, Content, and Claims of Humiliation in Response to Collective Victimhood Yashpal Jogdand, Sammyh Khan, & Stephen ReicherChapter 5. A Temporal Account of Collective Victimization as Existential Threat: Reconsidering Adaptive and Maladaptive Responses Gilad Hirschberger & Tsachi Ein-DorChapter 6. Collective Victimhood as a Form of Adaptation: A World Systems PerspectiveMichal Bilewicz & James LiuChapter 7. The Unifying Potential of an Appraisal Approach to the Experience of Group Victimization Colin Wayne LeachSection 3: How do People Make Sense of Collective Victimization? Collective Victim Beliefs, Lay Theories, and Lessons of Collective Victimhood Chapter 8. Studied and Understudied Victim Beliefs: What Have We Learned So Far and What's Ahead? Zsolt Péter SzabóChapter 9. Community Members' Theorisation of Their Collective Victimization: Deliberating the Dynamics to IslamophobiaNick Hopkins & Anna DobaiChapter 10. In the Aftermath of Historical Trauma: Perceived Moral Obligations of Current Group Members Yechiel Klar, Noa Schori-Eyal, & Lior Yom TovSection 4: How Does Social Inequality Influence Collective Victimhood? The Role of Structural Violence, Intersectionality, and Group-based PowerChapter 11. Collective Victimhood Resulting from Structural ViolenceSilvia Mari, Denise Bentrovato, Federica Durante, & Johan WassermannChapter 12. Examining Collective Victim Beliefs using IntersectionalityRashmi Nair, Mukadder Okuyan, & Nicola CurtinChapter 13. Resentment and Redemption: On the Mobilisation of Dominant Group Victimhood Stephen Reicher & Yasemin UlusahinSection 5: Who is Considered a Victim? Inclusion and Exclusion Dynamics of Collective Victimhood Based on Power and Perceived LegitimacyChapter 14. Experiencing Acknowledgment versus Denial of the Ingroup's Collective Victimization Michelle Sinayobye Twali, Boaz Hameiri, Johanna Ray Vollhardt, & Arie NadlerChapter 15. A Critical Race Reading of Collective Victimhood: The Precarious Case of Black Americans Michael J. Perez & Phia S. SalterChapter 16. "We All Suffered!" - The Role of Power in Rhetorical Strategies of Inclusive Victimhood and its Consequences for Intergroup RelationsAndrew McNeill & Johanna Ray VollhardtSection 6: What is the Role of Personality Traits and Psychological Needs in Collective Victimhood? Chapter 17. The Tendency to Feel Victimized in Interpersonal and Intergroup Relationships Rahav Gabay, Boaz Hameiri, Tami Lipshitz, & Arie NadlerChapter 18. Striking at the Core: A Unified Framework of How Collective Victimhood Affects Basic Psychological Needs for Relatedness, Competence, and Autonomy Frank Jake Kachanoff, Michael J. A. Wohl, & Donald M. TaylorChapter 19. When Two Groups Hurt Each Other: Understanding and Reducing the Negative Consequences of Collective Victimhood in Dual Conflicts Nurit Shnabel, Rotem Kahalon, Johannes Ullrich, & Anna Lisa AydinSection 7: Ethical Challenges in Researching Collective Victimization Chapter 20. The Ethics of Researching and Writing about Collective Victimhood in Post-Conflict Societies Sigrun Marie Moss

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