Dr Marian Duggan is a Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Kent’s School of Social Policy, Sociology and Social Research. Her research interests focus on informing policy and practice to reduce sexual, gendered and hate-based victimisation. She has published widely in these areas, using her engagement with the statutory and third sectors to inform her teaching and scholarly practice.

• The Ideal Victim ~ Nils ChristiePart One: Exploring the ‘Ideal Victim’The Ideal Victim through Other(s’) Eyes ~ Alice Bosma, Eva Mulder and Antony PembertonCreating Ideal Victims in Hate Crime Policy ~ Hannah Mason-BishThe Lived Experiences of Veiled Muslim Women as ‘Undeserving’ Victims of Islamophobia ~ Irene ZempiBeing 'Ideal' or Falling Short?: The Legitimacy of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and/or Transgender Victims of Domestic Violence and Hate Crime ~ Catherine Donovan and Rebecca BarnesNew Victimisations: Female Sex Worker Hate Crime and the ‘Ideal Victim’~ Karen CorteenThe ‘Ideal Migrant Victim’ In Human Rights Courts: Between Vulnerability and Otherness ~ Carolina Yoko Furusho‘Our most precious possession of all.’ The Survivor of Historical Child Sexual Abuse as the Ideal Victim? ~ Sinéad Ring'Idealising' Domestic Violence Victims ~ Marian DugganEnvironmental Crime, Victimisation, and The Ideal Victim ~ Pamela DaviesPart Two: Exploring the ‘Non-Ideal’ VictimRevisiting the Non-Ideal Victim ~ Stephanie FohringConceptualising Victims of Anti-Social Behaviour is Far from 'Ideal' ~ Vicky HeapThe ‘Ideal’ Rape Victim and the Elderly Woman: A Contradiction in Terms? ~ Hannah Bows“They thought I was a bloody fool”: The Challenge of Gaining Legitimate Victim Status for Online Fraud Victims ~ Cassandra CrossMale Prisoners’ Vulnerabilities and the Ideal Victim Concept ~ Jennifer RainbowA Decade After Lynndie: Non-Ideal Victims of Non-Ideal Offenders – Doubly Anomalised, Doubly Invisibilised ~ Claire CohenTowards an Inclusive Victimology and a New Understanding of Public Compassion to Victims: From and Beyond Christie´s Ideal Victim ~ Jorge GraciaConclusion ~ Marian Duggan

"An essential read which applies Christie's ideas to 21st century forms of victimisation. It is an important contribution to the field and will be of use to students and academics alike."

Dr Marian Duggan is a Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Kent’s School of Social Policy, Sociology and Social Research. Her research interests focus on informing policy and practice to reduce sexual, gendered and hate-based victimisation. She has published widely in these areas, using her engagement with the statutory and third sectors to inform her teaching and scholarly practice.

• The Ideal Victim ~ Nils ChristiePart One: Exploring the ‘Ideal Victim’The Ideal Victim through Other(s’) Eyes ~ Alice Bosma, Eva Mulder and Antony PembertonCreating Ideal Victims in Hate Crime Policy ~ Hannah Mason-BishThe Lived Experiences of Veiled Muslim Women as ‘Undeserving’ Victims of Islamophobia ~ Irene ZempiBeing 'Ideal' or Falling Short?: The Legitimacy of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and/or Transgender Victims of Domestic Violence and Hate Crime ~ Catherine Donovan and Rebecca BarnesNew Victimisations: Female Sex Worker Hate Crime and the ‘Ideal Victim’~ Karen CorteenThe ‘Ideal Migrant Victim’ In Human Rights Courts: Between Vulnerability and Otherness ~ Carolina Yoko Furusho‘Our most precious possession of all.’ The Survivor of Historical Child Sexual Abuse as the Ideal Victim? ~ Sinéad Ring'Idealising' Domestic Violence Victims ~ Marian DugganEnvironmental Crime, Victimisation, and The Ideal Victim ~ Pamela DaviesPart Two: Exploring the ‘Non-Ideal’ VictimRevisiting the Non-Ideal Victim ~ Stephanie FohringConceptualising Victims of Anti-Social Behaviour is Far from 'Ideal' ~ Vicky HeapThe ‘Ideal’ Rape Victim and the Elderly Woman: A Contradiction in Terms? ~ Hannah Bows“They thought I was a bloody fool”: The Challenge of Gaining Legitimate Victim Status for Online Fraud Victims ~ Cassandra CrossMale Prisoners’ Vulnerabilities and the Ideal Victim Concept ~ Jennifer RainbowA Decade After Lynndie: Non-Ideal Victims of Non-Ideal Offenders – Doubly Anomalised, Doubly Invisibilised ~ Claire CohenTowards an Inclusive Victimology and a New Understanding of Public Compassion to Victims: From and Beyond Christie´s Ideal Victim ~ Jorge GraciaConclusion ~ Marian Duggan

"An essential read which applies Christie's ideas to 21st century forms of victimisation. It is an important contribution to the field and will be of use to students and academics alike."

Dr Marian Duggan is a Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Kent’s School of Social Policy, Sociology and Social Research. Her research interests focus on informing policy and practice to reduce sexual, gendered and hate-based victimisation. She has published widely in these areas, using her engagement with the statutory and third sectors to inform her teaching and scholarly practice.

• The Ideal Victim ~ Nils ChristiePart One: Exploring the ‘Ideal Victim’The Ideal Victim through Other(s’) Eyes ~ Alice Bosma, Eva Mulder and Antony PembertonCreating Ideal Victims in Hate Crime Policy ~ Hannah Mason-BishThe Lived Experiences of Veiled Muslim Women as ‘Undeserving’ Victims of Islamophobia ~ Irene ZempiBeing 'Ideal' or Falling Short?: The Legitimacy of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and/or Transgender Victims of Domestic Violence and Hate Crime ~ Catherine Donovan and Rebecca BarnesNew Victimisations: Female Sex Worker Hate Crime and the ‘Ideal Victim’~ Karen CorteenThe ‘Ideal Migrant Victim’ In Human Rights Courts: Between Vulnerability and Otherness ~ Carolina Yoko Furusho‘Our most precious possession of all.’ The Survivor of Historical Child Sexual Abuse as the Ideal Victim? ~ Sinéad Ring'Idealising' Domestic Violence Victims ~ Marian DugganEnvironmental Crime, Victimisation, and The Ideal Victim ~ Pamela DaviesPart Two: Exploring the ‘Non-Ideal’ VictimRevisiting the Non-Ideal Victim ~ Stephanie FohringConceptualising Victims of Anti-Social Behaviour is Far from 'Ideal' ~ Vicky HeapThe ‘Ideal’ Rape Victim and the Elderly Woman: A Contradiction in Terms? ~ Hannah Bows“They thought I was a bloody fool”: The Challenge of Gaining Legitimate Victim Status for Online Fraud Victims ~ Cassandra CrossMale Prisoners’ Vulnerabilities and the Ideal Victim Concept ~ Jennifer RainbowA Decade After Lynndie: Non-Ideal Victims of Non-Ideal Offenders – Doubly Anomalised, Doubly Invisibilised ~ Claire CohenTowards an Inclusive Victimology and a New Understanding of Public Compassion to Victims: From and Beyond Christie´s Ideal Victim ~ Jorge GraciaConclusion ~ Marian Duggan

"An essential read which applies Christie's ideas to 21st century forms of victimisation. It is an important contribution to the field and will be of use to students and academics alike."