Otsenka kachestva urboekosistemy po dannym elementnogo sostava volos

Dannaya rabota posvyashchena aktual'noy probleme prikladnoy ekologii - podboru metodov i ob"ektov bioindikatsionnogo analiza sostoyaniya okruzhayushchey sredy v usloviyakh mnogoletnego tekhnogennogo pressinga krupnogo promyshlennogo goroda. V usloviyakh polifaktornogo toksicheskogo vozdeystviya so storony mnogochislennykh promyshlennykh predpriyatiy regiona osobenno vazhno otsenivat' vozdeystvie zagryazneniy v tselom na ekosistemu goroda, i, v konechnom itoge, na prozhivayushchee naselenie. Ustanovleno, chto mikroelementnyy sostav biosubstratov cheloveka sootvetstvuet elementnomu sostavu tekhnogennykh geokhimicheskikh anomaliy v mestakh prozhivaniya lyudey. Volosy detey, yavlyayas' vysokochuvstvitel'nym bioindikatorom, pozvolyayut otsenivat' ekologicheskuyu situatsiyu i provodit' rayonirovanie bol'shikh territoriy geokhimicheskimi metodami. Po dannym avtorov, poluchennyy elementnyy sostav volos u detey prozhivayushchikh na territorii goroda Pavlodara otrazhaet tekhnogennyy spektr elementov. Rezul'taty issledovaniya mogut byt' ispol'zovany v dal'neyshem monitoringe i otsenke riskov v sozdavsheysya ekologicheskoy obstanovke promyshlennogo goroda i v razrabotke prakticheskikh rekomendatsiy dlya prirodookhrannykh struktur.